Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38148785›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2023

The influence of social support on sleep and fatigue level among patients receiving hemodialysis in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional correlational design.

Bushra Alshammari, Sameer A Alkubati, Eddieson Pasay-An, Awatif Alrasheeday, Norah Madkhali, J Silvia Edison, Venkat Bakthavatchaalam, Marim Saud Alshammari, Amnah Ayed AlRashidi, Farhan Alshammari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Association of Sleep Quality and Psychosocial Adjustment in Dialysis Patients.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Bushra AlshammariDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Sameer A AlkubatiDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Eddieson Pasay-AnDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Awatif AlrasheedayDepartment of Nursing Administration, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Norah MadkhaliDepartment of Nursing, College of Nursing, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
J Silvia EdisonDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Venkat BakthavatchaalamSchool of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom.
Marim Saud AlshammariDepartment of Health Awareness, King Salman Specialist Hospital, Hail Health Cluster, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Amnah Ayed AlRashidiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hail General Hospital, Hail Health Cluster, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Farhan AlshammariDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
University of Ha'il · SACardiff University · GBHodeidah University · YEJazan University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients on hemodialysis (HD) are more likely to experience sleep problems and fatigue that may affect their health outcomes. Management of these patients with social support may improve their sleep quality and fatigue as well as their health. Aim: This study aimed to assess the influence of social support on sleep quality and fatigue levels among HD patients. Methods: A cross-correlational study was conducted among 260 conveniently sampled HD patients from four dialysis centers in Hail and Al-Qassim cities of Saudi Arabia from Jun 2022 to January 2023. Besides sociodemographic data, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), the Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue (MAF) and the Oslo Social Support Scale (OSSS-3) were used to assess sleep quality, fatigue levels and social support, respectively. Chi-square test was used to determine the association between categorical variables, while Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to test the correlation between sleep quality, fatigue, and social support. Results: Poor sleep and high fatigue were significantly higher in older patients compared to younger patients ( Conclusion: Saudi patients on HD who have stronger social support have better sleep quality and reduced fatigue levels than those with less social support. There is a need to design and implement intervention studies with structured social support programs, and to evaluate their effectiveness on improving sleep and reducing fatigue among HD patients.

Indexed as

fatiguehemodialysisSaudi Arabiasleep qualitysocial support

Identifiers

PMID38148785
PMCPMC10749965
OpenAlexW4389613842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.