Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38148563›Full record

ReviewCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2024

Cancer incidence in Iran in 2016: A study based on the Iranian National Cancer Registry.

Fatemeh Hadavandsiri, Leila Allahqoli, Yekta Rahimi, Hamid Salehiniya, Ehsan Ghazanfari Savadkoohi, Mohammad Esmaeil Akbari

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fatemeh HadavandsiriCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9281-9077
Leila AllahqoliMinistry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9851-6771
Yekta RahimiStudent Research Committee, School of Public Health and Safety, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-3596-6422
Hamid SalehiniyaSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-7642-5214
Ehsan Ghazanfari SavadkoohiDepartment of Health Information Technology and Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9974-5517
Mohammad Esmaeil AkbariCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9938-3587
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRBirjand University of Medical Sciences · IRMinistry of Health and Medical Education · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer poses an escalating public health challenge, necessitating a comprehensive understanding of cancer incidence to formulate effective control strategies.

aimsThis study aims to present a comprehensive overview of cancer incidence in Iran, utilizing data from the Iranian National Population-based Cancer Registry (INPCR) for the year 2016.

methodsThe study employed INPCR data to compute crude and age-standardized incidence rates (ASR) per 100 000 for the most common cancers among men and women across Iran's 31 provinces. Data analysis utilized Excel (2019) and STATA 14.

resultsIn 2016, 124 833 new cancer cases were registered, with 65 495 (52.90%) occurring in men and 58 312 (47.10%) in women. ASRs for all cancers in the total population were 177.48, with specific rates for men and women at 192.96 and 162.33, respectively. The five most common cancers in men were prostate (23.25), stomach (21.56), colon (19.30), bladder (16.20), and lung (13.15). Among women, the leading cancers were breast (40.60), colon (14.64), thyroid (10.84), stomach (10.25), and lung (5.63). West Azarbaijan had the highest incidence among men, while Yazd topped the list for women. Age-specific incidence rates revealed peaks in the 67-74 age group for men and the 40-50 age group for women.

conclusionThis study affirms that while Iran exhibits a lower cancer incidence compared to global averages, there has been a temporal increase. Disparities in ASR exist across sexes and provinces, with shifts in the ranking of common cancers by sex compared to previous reports.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsFemaleHumansIncidenceIranMaleRegistriescancercancer registryincidenceIran

Identifiers

PMID38148563
PMCPMC10850001
OpenAlexW4390271976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.