Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38148180›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2023

Behavioural drivers of child feeding during and after illness in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: results from a qualitative study through the lens of behavioural science.

Emily Zimmerman, Madeline Kau, Riantsoa Kanto Najaina Tovohasimbavaka, Augustin Ngandu, Didier Mbayi Kangudie, Lynn Van Lith, Radha Rajan, Danielle Naugle, Lisa Sherburne

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Article in Public health nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Emily Zimmermanideas42, 80 Broad St, Floor 30, New York, NY10004, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7983-876X
Madeline Kauideas42, 80 Broad St, Floor 30, New York, NY10004, USA.
Riantsoa Kanto Najaina Tovohasimbavakaideas42, 80 Broad St, Floor 30, New York, NY10004, USA.
Augustin NganduJohns Hopkins Center for Communication Programs, 111 Market Place, Suite 310, Baltimore, MD21202, USA.
Didier Mbayi KangudieJohns Hopkins Center for Communication Programs, 111 Market Place, Suite 310, Baltimore, MD21202, USA.
Lynn Van LithJohns Hopkins Center for Communication Programs, 111 Market Place, Suite 310, Baltimore, MD21202, USA.
Radha RajanJohns Hopkins Center for Communication Programs, 111 Market Place, Suite 310, Baltimore, MD21202, USA.
Danielle NaugleJohns Hopkins Center for Communication Programs, 111 Market Place, Suite 310, Baltimore, MD21202, USA.
Lisa SherburneJSI Research and Training Institute, 44 Farnsworth Street, Boston, MA02210, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFor young children experiencing an illness, adequate nutrition is critical for recovery and to prevent malnutrition, yet many children do not receive the recommended quantities of food during illness and recuperation. Our research applied a behavioural science lens to identify drivers of feeding behaviours, including barriers inhibiting caregivers from following the feeding guidelines.

designIn 2021, we conducted qualitative research informed by the behavioural design process. Data from in-depth interviews and observations were analysed for themes.

settingResearch was conducted in South Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.

participantsResearch participants included caregivers of young children, other family members, health workers and other community members.

resultsFive key findings about behavioural drivers emerged: (1) poverty and scarcity impose practical constraints and a cognitive and emotional burden on caregivers; (2) health providers are distracted and discouraged from counselling on feeding during sick visits; (3) a focus on quality and hesitations about quantity obscure benefits of feeding greater amounts of available foods; (4) perceptions of inappropriate foods limit caregivers' choices; and (5) deference to a child's limited appetite leads to missed opportunities to encourage them to eat.

conclusionsEach of these behavioural drivers is triggered by one or more addressable features in caregivers' and health workers' environment, suggesting concrete opportunities for programmes to support caregivers and health workers to improve feeding of young children during illness and recovery. In other settings where these features of the environment are similar, the insights and programming implications are likely to translate.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorMalnutritionCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolCounselingDemocratic Republic of the CongoHumansQualitative ResearchBehavioural scienceChild illnessComplementary feedingDemocratic Republic of the Congo

Identifiers

PMID38148180
PMCPMC10966839

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.