Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38148087›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Cervical Cytology Preserves Histologically Detected Surface Epithelial Slackening, Unique to the

Ikumi Kitazono, Toshiaki Akahane, Seiya Yokoyama, Emi Kubota, Yukari Nishida-Kirita, Hirotsugu Noguchi, Miki Murakami, Shintaro Yanazume, Hiroaki Kobayashi, Akihide Tanimoto

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ikumi KitazonoDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Kagoshima University Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Toshiaki AkahaneCenter for Human Genome and Gene Analysis, Kagoshima University Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Seiya YokoyamaDepartment of Pathology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Emi KubotaDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Kagoshima University Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Yukari Nishida-KiritaDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Kagoshima University Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Hirotsugu NoguchiDepartment of Pathology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Miki MurakamiDepartment of Surgical Pathology, Kagoshima University Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Shintaro YanazumeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Hiroaki KobayashiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Akihide TanimotoCenter for Human Genome and Gene Analysis, Kagoshima University Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan; akit09@m3.kufm.kagoshima-u.ac.jp.
Kagoshima University · JPKagoshima University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimAmong the four genomic subtypes of endometrial cancer, distinguishing between the DNA polymerase epsilon mutation (POLEmut) and no specific molecular profile (NSMP) subtypes requires genomic profiling owing to the lack of surrogate immunohistochemical markers. We have previously found that, histologically, the POLEmut-subtype exhibits surface epithelial slackening (SES). Therefore, to improve subtype identification, we aimed to extract cytological features corresponding to SES in POLEmut-subtype cervical cytology specimens. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed 104 endometrial cancer cervical cytology specimens, with integrative diagnosis confirmation via histology, immunohistochemistry, and genomic profiling. Cytological features were evaluated for the presence of atypical glandular cells, atypical cell appearance in single cells and clusters, and cytological SES and the presence of tumor-infiltrating inflammatory cells in clusters.

resultsBased on cervical cytology, the POLEmut- and p53mut-subtypes exhibited more frequent atypical cells in smaller clusters, giant tumor cells, and cytological SES patterns than the NSMP-subtype. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes were frequent in the POLEmut- and mismatch repair-deficient subtypes.

conclusionHistologically-detected SES as well as other endometrial cancer features may be preserved in the atypical cell clusters observed in cervical cytology specimens. Cytological detection of SES and of smaller clusters of atypical cells and inflammatory cells with moderate atypia are suggestive of POLEmut-subtype. Integrative diagnosis including genomic profiling remains critical for diagnostic confirmation.

Indexed as

Endometrial NeoplasmsCervix UteriDNA Polymerase IIEndometriumFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMutationPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsDNA Polymerase IIPOLE protein, humanPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteinscervical cytologyEndometrial cancergenome profilingPOLEmut-subtypesurface epithelial slackening

Identifiers

PMID38148087
PMCPMC10756481
OpenAlexW4390233798

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.