Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38148079›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Association of Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index With Adverse Event and Treatment Duration in Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Patients With Colorectal Cancer.

Atsuya Shimizu, Miyu Fukasawa, Ryosuke Endo, Takumi Nakamura, Shogo Yamada, Ryo Fujibayashi, Ken Kikuchi, Masaomi Tanaka, Isao Hasegawa, Hideki Sato

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Atsuya ShimizuDepartment of Pharmacy, JR Sapporo Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Miyu FukasawaFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University of Science, Sapporo, Japan.
Ryosuke EndoDepartment of Pharmacy, JR Sapporo Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Takumi NakamuraDepartment of Pharmacy, JR Sapporo Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Shogo YamadaDepartment of Pharmacy, Hokkaido Gastroenterology Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Ryo FujibayashiDepartment of Pharmacy, Hokkaido Gastroenterology Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Ken KikuchiDepartment of Pharmacy, Public Interest Association of Medical Service for Workers Kin-ikyo Chuo Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Masaomi TanakaDepartment of Pharmacy, Hokkaido Gastroenterology Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Isao HasegawaDepartment of Pharmacy, JR Sapporo Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Hideki SatoFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University of Science, Sapporo, Japan; h.satoh@hus.ac.jp.
Hokkaido hospital · JPHokkaido University of Science · JPKin-ikyo Chuo Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimIn recent years, the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) has been reported as a predictor of prognosis in many patients with cancer. This study investigated the association of preoperative GNRI with the occurrence of adverse events and duration of treatment with capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (CAPOX), a postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy, in 59 patients with colorectal cancer from September 2019 to April 2022. PATIENTS AND

methodsA cut-off value of 100.9 was used to categorize patients into high and low GNRI groups.

resultsThe incidence of grade ≥2 leukopenia (p=0.03), and all grades peripheral neuropathy (p=0.04) were significantly more frequent in the low GNRI group. Analysis of factors influencing treatment duration by univariate and multivariate Cox regression proportional hazards models showed a significant difference in GNRI (p=0.0097).

conclusionGNRI, a nutritional indicator assessed before the start of treatment, influences the occurrence of adverse events and duration of treatment with CAPOX as adjuvant chemotherapy. To complete CAPOX therapy, preoperatively, it is important to assess the patients' nutritional status using the GNRI and to actively intervene in nutritional therapy.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsDuration of TherapyAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantHumansNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentOxaliplatinPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsOxaliplatinadjuvant chemotherapyadverse eventscolorectal cancerduration of treatmentGNRI

Identifiers

PMID38148079
PMCPMC10756466
OpenAlexW4390236165

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.