Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38148058›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Development of a Microminipig Model of Atherosclerosis for the Evaluation of a HMGCR Inhibitor.

Tomonobu Yamada, Hiroaki Kawaguchi, Aki Matsuoka, Kohei Akioka, Naoki Miura, Hiroyuki Izumi, Akihide Tanimoto

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tomonobu YamadaDepartment of Pathology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Hiroaki KawaguchiLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Kitasato University, Aomori, Japan; hirok@vmas.kitasato-u.ac.jp.
Aki MatsuokaLaboratory of Veterinary Histopathology, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Kohei AkiokaLaboratory of Veterinary Histopathology, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Naoki MiuraVeterinary Teaching Hospital, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Hiroyuki IzumiShin Nippon Biomedical Laboratories, Ltd., Kagoshima, Japan.
Akihide TanimotoDepartment of Pathology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan; akit09@m3.kufm.kagoshima-u.ac.jp.
Kagoshima University · JPKagoshima University Hospital · JPShin Nippon Biomedical Laboratories (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimAtherosclerosis is known as a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and development of an animal model of atherosclerosis is required to investigate its clinical pathogenesis. We studied the optimal amount of cholesterol in the diet and the optimal experimental period for development of a Microminipig model of atherosclerosis for the evaluation of a hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) inhibitor (atorvastatin). MATERIALS AND

methodsEighteen male animals (3-4 months old) were divided into 3 groups. Group 1 consisted of control animals receiving a normal chow diet, Group 2 animals received a high fat (12% w/w) and low cholesterol (0.1% w/w) diet (HFLCD), and Group 3 animals received HFLCD+statin for 12 weeks. Animals received statin at 3 mg/kg body weight per day. HFLCD did not down-regulate the hepatic expression of HMGCR mRNA.

resultsHFLCD increased body, omentum, and mesenteric adipose tissue weight, and induced hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerotic lesions in the abdominal aorta. HFLCD+statin inhibited hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerotic lesions, but not obesity.

conclusionA microminipig atherosclerosis model induced by HFLCD can be used in the evaluation of HMGCR inhibitors for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypercholesterolemiaHyperlipidemiasAnimalsAtorvastatinCholesterolMaleAtorvastatinCholesterolHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsAtherosclerosischolesteroldiethydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) inhibitorhypercholesterolemiastatinswine

Identifiers

PMID38148058
PMCPMC10756457
OpenAlexW4390236548

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.