Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38148057›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Short-term Effects of Non-invasive Physical Plasma Treatment on Genomic Stability.

Nadine Gelbrich, Razan Muhtadi, Harry Scherthan, Matthias B Stope

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nadine GelbrichDepartment of General, Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Razan MuhtadiBundeswehr Institute for Radiobiology affiliated to the University of Ulm, Munich, Germany.
Harry ScherthanBundeswehr Institute for Radiobiology affiliated to the University of Ulm, Munich, Germany.
Matthias B StopeDepartment of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany matthias.stope@ukbonn.de.
Universität der Bundeswehr München · DEUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEUniversität Ulm · DEUniversity Hospital Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimThe application of non-invasive physical plasma (NIPP) generates reactive oxygen species. These can lead to chemical oxidation of cellular molecules including DNA. On the other hand, NIPP can induce therapeutically intended apoptosis, which also leads to DNA fragmentation in the late phase. Therefore, to assess unwanted genotoxic effects, the formation of DNA damage was investigated in this study in discrimination from apoptotic processes. MATERIALS AND

methodsMutation events after NIPP application were analyzed in CCL-93 fibroblast cells using the hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase assay. Additionally, DNA single-strand breaks (SSB) and double-strand breaks (DSB) were quantified by performing the alkaline comet assay, and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick-end labeling assay. DSBs were quantified by phospho-histone 2AX-p53-binding protein 1 co-localization DSB focus assay. The data were compared with cell death quantification by the caspase-3/7 apoptosis assay.

resultsTreatment with NIPP led to exceedingly rapid damage to genomic DNA and the appearance of DNA SSBs and DSBs in the initial 4 h. However, damage decreased again within the first 4-8 h, then the late phase began, characterized by DNA DSB and increasing caspase-3/7 activation.

conclusionAlthough NIPP treatment leads to extremely rapid damage to genomic DNA, this damage is reversed very quickly by efficient DNA-repair processes. As a consequence, only those cells whose genome damage can be repaired actually survive and proliferate. Persistent genotoxic effects were not observed in the cell system used.

Indexed as

DNA DamageDNA RepairCaspase 3DNAGenomic InstabilityHumansCaspase 3DNAapoptosiscold atmospheric plasmacold plasmaDNA strand breaksDSBgenotoxicitymutagenicitymutationPhysical plasma medicineSSB

Identifiers

PMID38148057
PMCPMC10756489
OpenAlexW4390234393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.