Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38147270›Full record

Trial reportEuropean geriatric medicine2024

Effect of lower-extremity muscle power training on muscle strength, balance function and walking ability in older adults with heart failure: a randomized controlled trial.

Masato Sakaguchi, Nobuyuki Miyai, Hiroyuki Kobayashi, Mikio Arita

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European geriatric medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masato SakaguchiGraduate School of Health and Nursing Science, Wakayama Medical University, 580 Mikazura, P.O. Box 641-0011, Wakayama, Japan.
Nobuyuki MiyaiGraduate School of Health and Nursing Science, Wakayama Medical University, 580 Mikazura, P.O. Box 641-0011, Wakayama, Japan. miyain@wakayama-med.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7208-4405
Hiroyuki KobayashiSumiya Rehabilitation Hospital, Wakayama, Japan.
Mikio AritaSumiya Rehabilitation Hospital, Wakayama, Japan.
Wakayama Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study investigated the combined effect of lower-extremity muscle power training and regular cardiac rehabilitation on muscle strength, balance function, and walking ability of older adults with heart failure.

methodsThirty-one patients, comprising 17 males and 14 females, aged between 66 and 89 years and diagnosed with non-severe heart failure, were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (n = 15) or control group (n = 16). Both groups participated in a 12-week regular rehabilitation program, with the intervention group receiving additional lower-extremity muscle power training. Various outcome measures, including muscle strength (the five-times-sit-to-stand test and knee extensor peak torque), balance function (Berg balance scale and functional reach test), and walking ability (4-m walk and Timed Up-and-Go tests) were assessed at baseline and 12 weeks after the intervention.

resultsOf the 31 participants, 27 completed the study protocol. The intervention group demonstrated significantly greater improvement in the five-times-sit-to-stand test time, indicating enhanced lower-extremity muscle power compared to the control group. Both groups showed significant differences in the Berg balance scale, functional reach test, 4-m walk test, and Timed Up-and-Go test between baseline and 12 weeks. However, the effect sizes for the changes during the study period were larger in the intervention group (d = 0.74-1.19) than the control group (d = 0.57-0.96).

conclusionCombining lower-extremity muscle power training with regular cardiac rehabilitation may lead to additional improvements in muscle function for older adults with heart failure, resulting in enhanced dynamic balance and walking ability. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER/DATE OF REGISTRATION: UMIN000032087/April 4, 2018.

Indexed as

Heart FailurePostural BalanceAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLower ExtremityMaleMusclesMuscle StrengthWalkingBalance functionCardiac rehabilitationHeart failureLower-extremity muscle power trainingMuscle strengthWalking ability

Identifiers

PMID38147270
OpenAlexW4390234140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.