Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38146854›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational gastroenterology2024

Extraintestinal Manifestations and Family History of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Increase the Risk of Pouchitis in a State-Level Epidemiology Study.

Edward L Barnes, Michael S Dunn, Jean Ashburn, Amy Barto, Richard Bloomfeld, Ashley Cairns, Kurren Mehta, Pooja Patel, Jennifer Dziwis, Scott Esckilsen and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Edward L BarnesDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9894-8796
Michael S DunnDepartment of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Jean AshburnDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Atrium Health at Wake Forest Baptist, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Amy BartoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Richard BloomfeldSection of Gastroenterology, Atrium Health at Wake Forest Baptist, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Ashley CairnsDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Atrium Health at Wake Forest Baptist, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Kurren MehtaDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Pooja PatelDepartment of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Jennifer DziwisSection of Gastroenterology, Atrium Health at Wake Forest Baptist, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Scott EsckilsenUniversity of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Reza RahbarNorth Carolina Surgery, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Timothy S SadiqNorth Carolina Surgery, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
John S HansonDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Atrium Health, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
Hans H HerfarthDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USDuke University · USNorth Carolina Clinical Research · USAtrium Medical Cente · US

Funding

Treatment Approaches and Outcomes in Pouch-related Disorders after Colectomy for Ulcerative ColitisK23DK127157 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BARNES, EDWARD · 2021 to 2025
$1.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK127157NIDDK NIH HHS K23DK127157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOur understanding of the epidemiology of inflammatory conditions of the pouch and effectiveness of treatment is largely based on selected populations. We created a state-level registry to evaluate the incidence of pouchitis and the effectiveness of treatments used in an initial episode of pouchitis.

methodsIn a state-level retrospective cohort of all patients undergoing proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) for ulcerative colitis between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2020, we evaluated the incidence of pouchitis and compared the proportion of patients developing recurrent pouchitis and chronic antibiotic-dependent pouchitis according to initial antibiotic therapy.

resultsA total of 177 patients underwent surgery with 49 (28%) developing pouchitis within the 12 months after the final stage of IPAA. Patients with extraintestinal manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) were significantly more likely to develop pouchitis within the first 12 months after IPAA (adjusted odds ratio 2.45, 95% confidence interval 1.03-5.81) after adjusting for family history of IBD (adjusted odds ratio 3.50, 95% 1.50-8.18). When comparing the proportion of patients who developed recurrent pouchitis or chronic antibiotic-dependent pouchitis with those who experienced an isolated episode of pouchitis, there were no significant differences among the initial antibiotic regimens used. DISCUSSION: In a state-level examination of outcomes after IPAA for ulcerative colitis, patients with extraintestinal manifestations of IBD were more likely to develop pouchitis; however, the initial antibiotic regimen chosen did not seem to affect long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeInflammatory Bowel DiseasesPouchitisAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID38146854
PMCPMC10887435
OpenAlexW4390228476

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.