Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38146684›Full record

ArticleJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2024

A novel biomarker of fibrofatty replacement in dystrophinopathies identified by integrating transcriptome, magnetic resonance imaging, and pathology data.

Zhihao Xie, Chang Liu, Chengyue Sun, Yanyu Lu, Shiyi Wu, Yilin Liu, Qi Wang, Yalan Wan, Yikang Wang, Meng Yu and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhihao XieDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3484-7720
Chang LiuDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chengyue SunDepartment of Neurology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanyu LuDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shiyi WuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yilin LiuDepartment of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yalan WanDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yikang WangDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Meng YuDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lingchao MengDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jianwen DengDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhaoxia WangDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chunxia YangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yun YuanDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhiying XieDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2102-6026
Peking University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding 2023HQ10National Natural Science Foundation of China 82201553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to analyse genome-wide transcriptome differences between Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) patients and identify biomarkers that correlate well with muscle magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and histological fibrofatty replacement in both patients, which have not been reported.

methodsOne hundred and one male patients with dystrophinopathies (55 DMD and 46 BMD) were enrolled. Muscle-derived genome-wide RNA-sequencing was performed in 31 DMD patients, 29 BMD patients, and 11 normal controls. Fibrofatty replacement was scored on muscle MRI and histological levels in all patients. A unique pipeline, single-sample gene set enrichment analysis combined with Spearman's rank correlations (ssGSEA-Cor) was developed to identify the most correlated gene signature for fibrofatty replacement. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) analysis, western blot analysis, and single-nucleus RNA-sequencing (snRNA-seq) were performed in the remaining patients to validate the most correlated gene signature.

resultsComparative transcriptomic analysis revealed that 31 DMD muscles were characterized by a significant increase of inflammation/immune response and extracellular matrix remodelling compared with 29 BMD muscles (P < 0.05). The ssGSEA-Cor pipeline revealed that the gene set of CDKN2A and CDKN2B was the most correlated gene signature for fibrofatty replacement (histological r

conclusionsWe identify CDKN2A expression as a novel biomarker of fibrofatty replacement, which might be a new target for antifibrotic therapy in dystrophinopathies.

Indexed as

Muscular Dystrophy, DuchenneTranscriptomeBiomarkersHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMuscle, SkeletalRNARNA, MessengerRNA, Small NuclearBiomarkersRNARNA, MessengerRNA, Small NuclearBecker muscular dystrophyDuchenne muscular dystrophyFibrofatty replacementTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID38146684
PMCPMC10834313
OpenAlexW4390231238

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.