Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38146330›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2023

Age-Related Study of Anthropometry Indicators, Body Composition, Strength and Vital Capacity at Masters Athletics: How to Postpone Sarcopenia.

Olga Safonicheva, Victoria Zaborova, Irina Lazareva, Kira Kryuchkova, Anastasia Bolotskaya, Marina Ovchinnikova, Christina Popova, Victor Putilo, Vitaly Rybakov, Sergey Kotovskiy and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Olga SafonichevaInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-3388-4028
Victoria ZaborovaInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Irina LazarevaInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Kira KryuchkovaInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-1172-9695
Anastasia BolotskayaInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Marina OvchinnikovaInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-7057-4080
Christina PopovaInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Victor PutiloInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Vitaly RybakovMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University), Dolgoprudny, Moscow Region, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-6999-9823
Sergey KotovskiyNational Medical Research Center of Rehabilitation and Balneology, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-9816-6396
Mikhail NikitinNational Medical Research Center of Rehabilitation and Balneology, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-9047-4311
Sechenov University · RU"National Medical Research Center for Rehabilitation and Balneology" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation · RUMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the anthropometric indicators of sports veterans, former athletes who stopped training, and non-sports people aged 40 years and older to assess the impact of regular sports on the stability of the body. Patients and Methods: 100 athletes and 31 people non-sports were included in the study. Athletes were divided into two groups depending on the mode of motor activity. The first group (n=75) continued their regular sports activities. The second group (n=25) stopped training. Height, weight, chest circumference, mobility, waist, shoulder circumference, forearm, hip, ankle, fat mass, and muscle mass were measured, and dynamometry was performed. Results: Body weight is statistically significantly (p<0.05) less in those who continue sports (70.7±10.2) classes after 60 years compared with the control group (82.4±9.3). In sports veterans, the chest excursion and the shoulder circumference is statistically significantly (p<0.05) greater than in the control group. In the subjects of the first group aged from 40 to 49 (4551±612) and from 50 to 59 (4242±416), the FVC index was statistically significantly (p<0.05) higher than in the control group (3890±344 and 3786±401, respectively). The body composition of veterans is characterized by a high level of muscle mass and a low level of fat mass. At the age of 40-49, the percentage of muscle tissue in sports veterans was statistically significantly higher (46.32±2.74) (p<0.05) than in the group of athletes who stopped sports activities (44.09±5.29). Conclusion: Veterans of sports demonstrate higher indicators of limb girth and muscle strength compared to untrained people of the same age. In addition, sports veterans have a lower content of adipose tissue and a greater expression of muscle mass. Thus, the data obtained by us show that sports prevent the development of sarcopenia and can also affect cardiovascular risk.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaSportsAdultAnthropometryBody CompositionBody Mass IndexHumansMiddle AgedVital Capacitymuscle massregular motor activityresiliencesarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID38146330
PMCPMC10749483
OpenAlexW4389955445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.