Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38146138›Full record

ArticleJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2024

Prevalence of and risk factors for sarcopenia in community-dwelling people: The Vietnam Osteoporosis Study.

Duy K Hoang, Minh C Doan, Nhan M Le, Huy G Nguyen, Lan T Ho-Pham, Tuan V Nguyen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Duy K HoangUniversity of Technology Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5621-5583
Minh C DoanBiomedical Research Center, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Nhan M LeBiomedical Research Center, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Huy G NguyenUniversity of Technology Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Lan T Ho-PhamBiomedical Research Center, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Tuan V NguyenUniversity of Technology Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
University of Technology Sydney · AUPham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine · VNTon Duc Thang University · VN

Funding

Department of Science and Technology of Ho Chi Minh CityFoundation for Science and Technology Development of Ton Duc Thang University FOSTECT.2014.BR.09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcopenia is a geriatric disease characterized by the progressive and generalized loss of skeletal lean mass and strength with age. The prevalence of sarcopenia in the Vietnamese population is unknown. This study sought to estimate the prevalence of and risk factors for sarcopenia among community-dwelling individuals in Vietnam.

methodsThis cross-sectional study is part of the ongoing Vietnam Osteoporosis Study project. The study involved 1308 women and 591 men aged 50 years and older as at 2015 (study entry). Whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry was used to measure the appendicular skeletal lean mass. Anthropometric and clinical data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Sarcopenia was defined according to the criteria proposed by the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia in 2019. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the association between potential risk factors and sarcopenia.

resultsThe prevalence of sarcopenia in women and men was 14% (n = 183) and 16% (n = 83), respectively. Age (odds ratio [OR] per 10 years = 1.37; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.26-1.48) and being underweight (OR = 1.61; 95% CI 1.00-2.58) were independently associated with increased risk of sarcopenia. The combination of low physical activity, being underweight and advancing age accounted for ~27% of sarcopenic patients. However, most of the attributable fraction was due to ageing.

conclusionsSarcopenia is common in community-dwelling Vietnamese adults, particularly those with advancing age, who are underweight and with low physical activity.

Indexed as

OsteoporosisSarcopeniaAdultAgedChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsThinnessVietnamappendicular skeletal muscle massattributable riskmuscle strengthprevalencerisk factorsarcopeniaVietnam Osteoporosis Study

Identifiers

PMID38146138
PMCPMC10834338
OpenAlexW4390234849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.