Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38145400›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2024

Health care services for older people in COVID-19 pandemic times - A Nordic comparison.

Trond Bliksvær, Therese Andrews, Andrej Christian Lindholst, Auvo Rauhala, Maria Wolmesjö, Timo S Sinervo, Lisbeth M Fagerström, Morten Balle Hansen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Trond BliksværNordland Research Institute, Bodø, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-3148-6085
Therese AndrewsNordland Research Institute, Bodø, Norway.
Andrej Christian LindholstDepartment of Politics and Society, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Auvo RauhalaFaculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Åbo Akademi University, Vaasa, Finland.
Maria WolmesjöFaculty of Caring Science, Work Life and Social Welfare, University of Borås, Boras, Sweden.
Timo S SinervoFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Lisbeth M FagerströmFaculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Åbo Akademi University, Vaasa, Finland.
Morten Balle HansenDepartment of Applied Welfare Research, UCL University College, Odense, Denmark.
Åbo Akademi University · FINordland Research Institute · NOAalborg University · DKFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIUniversity College Lillebaelt · DKUniversity of Borås · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the Nordic municipal health and care services' ability to promote principal goals within care for older people during the COVID-19 pandemic. DESIGN AND

settingTwo surveys were conducted among managers of municipal health care services for older people in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden; the first around 6 months into the pandemic (survey 1), and the second around 12 months later (survey 2). Data were analysed through descriptive statistics, and multiple regression (OLS). SUBJECTS: 1470 (survey 1, 2020) and 745 (survey 2, 2021) managers. 32% in home care, 51% in nursing homes, 17% combined.

resultsIn all countries the pandemic seems to have had more negative impact on eldercare services' ability to promote an active and social life, than on the ability to promote or enhance older people's mental and physical health. The regression analysis indicates that different factors influence the ability to promote these goals. Managers within nursing homes reported reduced ability to promote mental and physical health and an active social life to a significantly lower degree than managers of home care. The effect of three prevention strategies (lock down, testing, and/or organisational change), were explored. Organisational change (reorganize staff and practice, restrict use of substitutes) tended to impact the units' ability to promote a social life in a positive direction, while lock down (areas, buffets etc) tended to impact both the ability to promote mental/physical health and a social life in a negative direction.

conclusionMeasures that can improve opportunities for an active and social life during a pandemic should have high priority, particularily within home care.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedCommunicable Disease ControlDelivery of Health CareHumansNursing HomesPandemicsCOVID-19eldercaremanagersNordic countriesolder peoplepandemicPrimary health care

Identifiers

PMID38145400
PMCPMC10851817
OpenAlexW4390193717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.