Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38143324›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychoactive drugs

Parenting, Peers, and Alcohol Use Initiation Among Black, White, and Black-White Adolescents: Evidence Using Discrete-Time Survival Analysis.

Trenette Clark Goings, Alejandro Martinez, Patrece L Joseph, Rachel Goode, Daniel Bauer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychoactive drugs. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Trenette Clark GoingsSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Alejandro MartinezSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Patrece L JosephSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Rachel GoodeSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Daniel BauerSchool of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Funding

Substance Use among Biracial Adolescents and Emerging Adults: The Double Jeopardy HypothesisR01DA051578 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GOINGS, TRENETTE CLARK · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA051578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use among Biracial adolescents remains understudied. This study examined how parenting and peer factors relate to age of alcohol use onset among Black, White, and Biracial Black-White adolescents and emerging adults. We used Add Health data to produce a final analytic sample of 13,528 adolescents who self-identified as White, Black, or Biracial Black-White. Discrete-time survival analysis implemented within logistic regression indicated Black adolescents showed the lowest probability of alcohol use onset by age 18, followed by Biracial adolescents, and White adolescents. The probability of alcohol use onset increased for Monoracial Black and White adolescents at ages 16, 18, and 21. Descriptively our model suggest that Biracial adolescents exhibit a sharp decline in their probability of alcohol use onset at age 16 and a sharp increase at age 21. However, this trend did not differ significantly from the other racial groups. Consistent with social control and learning theories, low parental acceptance, high parental control, and peer substance use were associated with alcohol use onset. Alcohol use onset trajectories differed for Monoracial and Biracial adolescents with Biracial individuals reporting greater alcohol onset in adulthood. Prevention efforts should continue to target parental acceptance, parental control, and peer substance use.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingBlack or African AmericanParentingPeer GroupUnderage DrinkingWhiteAdolescentAge of OnsetFemaleHumansMaleSurvival AnalysisUnited StatesYoung AdultAfrican AmericanAlcohol onsetBiracialmixed-raceyouth

Identifiers

PMID38143324
PMCPMC11194302

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.