Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38142683›Full record

SynthesisMedical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre2024

Association between Pre-Operative Total Prostate-Specific Antigen and Survivorship of Prostate Cancer following Radical Prostatectomy: A Systematic Review.

Chika Juliet Okwor, Vitalis Chukwuemeka Okwor, Ijeoma A Meka, Andrew Emeka Emedoh, Martin Nweke

Open access · diamondAbstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Chika Juliet OkworDepartment of Chemical Pathology, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Ituku-Ozalla Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
Vitalis Chukwuemeka OkworDepartment of Radiation and Clinical Oncology, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Ituku-Ozalla, Enugu, Nigeria.
Ijeoma A MekaDepartment of Chemical Pathology, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Ituku-Ozalla Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
Andrew Emeka EmedohDepartment of Chemical Pathology, Faculty of Basic Clinical Sciences, Imo State University, Owerri, Nigeria.
Martin NwekeDepartment of Physiotherapy, David Umahi Federal University of Health Sciences Uburu, Uburu, Nigeria.
University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital · NGUniversity of Pretoria · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis review aimed to systematically quantify the association between pre-operative total prostate-specific antigen (tPSA) and survivorship of prostate cancer (PCa).

methodsData sources for the review included MEDLINE, PubMed, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, Academic Search Complete, PsycINFO, and relevant reference lists. Databases were searched from inception to June 2022. The study took place between May 2022 and March 2023. We included studies that applied a quantitative approach to examine the interaction between pre-operative PSA and survivorship of PCa. Pre-operative PSA constituted the independent variable, whereas survivorship of PCa as measured by biochemical recurrence and mortality constitute the outcome variable. A risk of bias assessment was conducted with the aid of a mixed-method appraisal tool. We employed meta-analysis to quantify the association of pre-operative PSA with biochemical recurrence and mortality and computed I2 to assess the degree of heterogeneity.

resultsWe found a positive weak association between pre-operative PSA and biochemical recurrence (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.074; 95% CI = 1.042-1.106). With a median rise in PSA (≥2 ng/mL), the likelihood for biochemical recurrence increase by approximately 7.4%. There was statistically a significant association between PSA and mortality (HR = 1.222, CI = 0.917-1.630).

conclusionsBiochemical recurrence associates with pre-operative PSA in an inconsistent manner. The sole use of pre-operative PSA in estimating post-prostatectomy biochemical recurrence should be discouraged. There is need for a multifactorial model which employs a prudent combination of the most important and cost-effective biomarkers in predicting post-prostatectomy biochemical recurrence.

Indexed as

ProstatectomyProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPreoperative PeriodProstate-Specific AntigenPrognosisProstatectomyProstate-specific antigenSurvival

Identifiers

PMID38142683
PMCPMC11096792
OpenAlexW4390099342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.