Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38142629›Full record

ArticleParkinsonism & related disorders2024

Evaluating motor progression of juvenile-onset Huntington's Disease: An Enroll-HD analysis.

Sophia Nopoulos, Erin E Reasoner, Amy C Ogilvie, Annie Killoran, Jordan L Schultz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parkinsonism & related disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sophia NopoulosCarver College of Medicine at the University of Iowa, Department of Psychiatry, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Erin E ReasonerCarver College of Medicine at the University of Iowa, Department of Psychiatry, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Amy C OgilvieCarver College of Medicine at the University of Iowa, Department of Psychiatry, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Annie KilloranCarver College of Medicine at the University of Iowa, Department of Psychiatry, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Jordan L SchultzCarver College of Medicine at the University of Iowa, Department of Psychiatry, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, USA; University of Iowa College of Pharmacy, Division of Pharmacy Practice and Sciences, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, USA. Electronic address: Jordan-schultz@uiowa.edu.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Investigating Autonomic Dysfunction as an Early Pathologic Feature of Huntington’s DiseaseK23NS117736 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SCHULTZ, JORDAN · 2021 to 2025
$895k
NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS117736NINDS NIH HHS L30 NS118681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionJuvenile-onset Huntington's disease (JOHD) is characterized by a unique motor phenotype relative to patients with adult-onset Huntington's Disease (AOHD). This study characterized motor progression of JOHD to propose improved outcome measures for this group.

methodsWe used linear mixed effect regression models to compare progression of the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) Total Motor Score (TMS) and the chorea score between patients with JOHD and AOHD. We then evaluated all 31 subscales that make up the UHDRS over time within patients with JOHD to identify measures that may be used to track motor progression most reliably.

resultsThe JOHD cohort had faster TMS progression compared to AOHD (p = 0.006) but no group difference in the rate of change of chorea. Patients with JOHD did not show significant change in any of the chorea subscales. The subscales that changed most reliably over time amongst patients with JOHD were dysarthria, upper extremity dystonia, tandem walking, gait, bilateral pronate/supinate, bilateral finger-tapping, and tongue protrusion. When these subscales were summed, they progressed at a faster rate (7.07%, 95% CI [5.96-8.18]) than the TMS (4.92%, 95% CI [3.95-5.89]).

conclusionWhile the TMS changes at a significant rate in JOHD subjects, not all subscales that make up the TMS accurately represent the unique motor features of JOHD. A JOHD-specific scale performed better at tracking motor progression relative to the TMS. This scale may improve clinical care for patients with JOHD and allow for the development of more efficient clinical trials.

Indexed as

ChoreaHuntington DiseaseTongue DiseasesAdultDisease ProgressionHumansPhenotypeEnroll-HDJuvenile-onset huntington diseaseMotor progression

Identifiers

PMID38142629
PMCPMC10903276
OpenAlexW4389441830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.