Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38142149›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical education2024

Changing Surgical Culture Through Surgical Education: Introduction to the PACTS Trial.

Benjamin G Allar, Gezzer Ortega, Maria B J Chun, Jorge G Zarate Rodriguez, John T Mullen, Kenneth A Lynch, David T Harrington, Alexander R Green, Pamela A Lipsett, L D Britt and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Benjamin G AllarDepartment of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: ballar@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Gezzer OrtegaCenter for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Maria B J ChunJohn A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Jorge G Zarate RodriguezDepartment of Surgery, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, Missouri.
John T MullenDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Kenneth A LynchRhode Island Hospital Department of Surgery, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
David T HarringtonRhode Island Hospital Department of Surgery, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Alexander R GreenMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Pamela A LipsettDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
L D BrittDepartment of Surgery, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia.
Adil H HaiderAga Khan University Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Douglas S SminkCenter for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Tara S KentDepartment of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
PACTS Trial Group

Funding

Evaluation of a Cultural Dexterity Training Program for Surgeons: The PACTS TrialR01MD011685 · NIMHD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HAIDER, ADIL H, SMINK, DOUGLAS · 2018 to 2021
$3.4M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD011685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Provider Awareness and Cultural dexterity Toolkit for Surgeons (PACTS) curriculum was developed to improve surgical resident cultural dexterity, with the goal of promoting health equity by developing cognitive skills to adapt to individual patients' needs to ensure personal, patient-centered surgical care through structured educational interventions for surgical residents. Funded by the National Institute of Health (NIH)'s National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, PACTS addresses surgical disparities in patient care by incorporating varied educational interventions, with investigation of both traditional and nontraditional educational outcomes such as patient-reported and clinical outcomes, across multiple hospitals and regions. The unique attributes of this multicenter, multiphased research trial will not only impact future surgical education research, but hopefully improve how surgeons learn nontechnical skills that modernize surgical culture and surgical care. The present perspective piece serves as an introduction to this multifaceted surgical education trial, highlighting the rationale for the study and critical curricular components such as key stakeholders from multiple institutions, multimodal learning and feedback, and diverse educational outcomes.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencySurgeonsClinical CompetenceClinical Trials as TopicCurriculumEducation, Medical, GraduateHumansMulticenter Studies as Topiccultural dexteritydisparitieseducation trialsinterpersonal skillssurgical education

Identifiers

PMID38142149
PMCPMC10922754

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.