Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38142054›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2023

Epidural analgesia and tattoos: a modified technique to minimise risks and improve safety.

Carla Retroz-Marques, Ana Filipa Albuquerque Correia, Acilio Marques, Piedade Gomes

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carla Retroz-MarquesCentro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra EPE, Coimbra, Portugal crmarques.doc@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2582-0681
Ana Filipa Albuquerque CorreiaCentro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra EPE, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2030-1842
Acilio MarquesCentro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra EPE, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2317-6581
Piedade GomesCentro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra EPE, Coimbra, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A healthy young woman with a sizeable lumbar tattoo was admitted to the delivery room in active labour at full-term gestation. She was experiencing strong, painful contractions and anxiety, concerned about the possible risks of receiving an epidural through a tattoo. Although there is little published evidence to suggest complications of performing an epidural through a tattoo, some studies report 'tissue coring phenomenon'. The anaesthesiology team informed the patient of the risks inherent in a traditional epidural and the potential long-term risks of receiving an epidural through the tattoo. Upon signing the informed consent form, the modified epidural technique was performed, and its administration proceeded without complications. A healthy boy was born 3.5 hours later in a vacuum-assisted delivery. This article describes the modified epidural technique designed to minimise tissue coring, and the results of 18 months of uneventful patient follow-up.

Indexed as

Analgesia, EpiduralTattooingFemaleHumansPainAnaesthesiaDermatologyObstetrics, gynaecology and fertilityPainPain (neurology)

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.