Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38141743›Full record

ArticleAnnals of epidemiology2024

Liver disease, heart failure, and 13-year mortality among Mexican American older adults: Nativity differences.

Janice Thomas, Soham Al Snih

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PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of epidemiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 71% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Janice ThomasJohn Sealy School of Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX 77555, USA; Department of Population Health and Health Disparities, School of Public and Population Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Soham Al SnihDepartment of Population Health and Health Disparities, School of Public and Population Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX 77555, USA; Division of Geriatrics & Palliative Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX 77555, USA; Sealy Center on Aging, The University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., 77555 Galveston, TX, USA. Electronic address: soalsnih@utmb.edu.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF MEXICAN AMERICAN ELDERLY HEALTHR01AG010939 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI MARKIDES, KYRIAKOS S · 1992 to 2022
$14.6M
Long-term Health Outcomes in Mexican American Older AdultsR01MD010355 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI AL SNIH, SOHAM · 2016 to 2019
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010939NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD010355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine nativity differences of co-occurring liver disease (LD) and heart failure (HF) on 13-year mortality among Mexican American older adults.

methodsProspective cohort study of 1601 Mexican Americans aged ≥ 75 years from the Hispanic Established Population for the Epidemiologic Study of the Elderly (2004/05-2016). Participants were grouped into four groups: no LD and no HF (n = 1138), LD only (n = 53), HF only (n = 382), and both LD and HF (n = 28). We used Cox proportional hazards regression model to estimate the hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) of death over time.

resultsThe HR of death, as a function of HF only, was 1.32 (95% CI=1.07-1.62) among US-born and 1.36 (95% CI=1.04-1.78) among foreign-born participants, vs. those with no LD and no HF. Among foreign-born participants, the HR of death as a function of LD and HF was 3.39 (95% CI=1.65-6.93) vs. those without either. LD alone was not associated with mortality in either group. Among US-born, co-occurring LD and HF was not associated with mortality.

conclusionsForeign-born participants with both LD and HF were at higher risk of mortality over 13 years of follow up.

Indexed as

Heart FailureLiver DiseasesMexican AmericansAgedAged, 80 and overEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHumansMaleMortalityProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited StatesAgingHeart FailureLiver DiseasesMexican AmericansMortality

Identifiers

PMID38141743
PMCPMC11192853
OpenAlexW4390078960

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.