Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38141113›Full record

ArticleClinical & experimental metastasis2024

Occludin is overexpressed in tubo-ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma compared to mesothelioma and is a marker of tumor progression and chemoresistance.

Margarida Varela Dos Santos, Arild Holth, Katharina Bischof, Ben Davidson

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Article in Clinical & experimental metastasis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Margarida Varela Dos SantosDepartment of Pathology, Oslo University Hospital, Norwegian Radium Hospital, N-0310, Montebello, Oslo, Norway.
Arild HolthDepartment of Pathology, Oslo University Hospital, Norwegian Radium Hospital, N-0310, Montebello, Oslo, Norway.
Katharina BischofDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Oslo University Hospital, Norwegian Radium Hospital, N-0310, Oslo, Norway.
Ben DavidsonDepartment of Pathology, Oslo University Hospital, Norwegian Radium Hospital, N-0310, Montebello, Oslo, Norway. bend@medisin.uio.no.ORCID 0000-0003-3332-8427
Oslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to analyze the expression and prognostic role of the tight junction protein occludin in high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC). Occludin protein expression by immunohistochemistry was analyzed in 602 HGSC (417 effusions, 185 surgical specimens). Expression in mesothelioma (n = 87; 45 effusions, 42 surgical specimens) was studied for comparative purposes. Occludin protein expression was found in 587/602 (98%) HGSC vs. 40/87 (46%) mesotheliomas and was predominantly limited to < 5% of cells in the latter (p < 0.001). Occludin was additionally overexpressed in HGSC effusions compared to surgical specimens (p < 0.001) and was overexpressed in post-chemotherapy effusions compared to chemo-naive effusions tapped at diagnosis (p = 0.015). Occludin expression in HGSC surgical specimens was associated with poor chemoresponse (p < 0.001) and primary resistance (p = 0.001). Expression in effusions and surgical specimens was unrelated to survival (p > 0.05). In conclusion, occludin expression is higher in HGSC compared to mesothelioma, and this protein is overexpressed in HGSC effusions, possibly reflecting changes in adhesion related to anchorage-independent growth in this microenvironment. Overexpression in post-chemotherapy compared to chemo-naïve effusions suggest a role in disease progression. Occludin expression in surgical specimens may be related to chemoresistance.

Indexed as

CarcinomaCystadenocarcinoma, SerousMesotheliomaOvarian NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansOccludinTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorOccludinOCLN protein, humanEffusionHigh-grade serous carcinomaImmunohistochemistryMesotheliomaOccludin

Identifiers

PMID38141113
PMCPMC10830600
OpenAlexW4390143838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.