Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38140819›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Perceived Impact of Virtual Visits on Access to Care in Family Medicine During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study of Benefits and Challenges.

Tiffany F Ho, Katherine T Fortenberry, Elena Gardner, Cindy Turner, Jordan Knox, Saskia Spiess, Dominik J Ose

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Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tiffany F HoDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9332-9777
Katherine T FortenberryDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Elena GardnerDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5130-7617
Cindy TurnerDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5250-3409
Jordan KnoxDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-9732-941X
Saskia SpiessDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Dominik J OseDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 led to the rapid adoption of telemedicine, including virtual visits, to minimize face-to-face contact between clinicians and patients. Family medicine clinics across the nation had to transform how they provided primary care while maintaining the core values of family medicine. The objective of this study was to analyze how family medicine faculty perceived the impact of virtual visits on patient access to care.

methodsThis qualitative study took place in an academic primary care setting. We interviewed clinical faculty who utilized virtual visits about their experiences from June to December 2020. We used qualitative content analysis to evaluate the results of the interviews.

resultsThe study included a total of 20 participants. The mean age was 43.4 years, and 85% of participants were female. Researchers developed 3 themes, "Logistics of virtual visits," "reigniting the concept of home visits," and "barriers and benefits that affect specific patient populations" that describe how virtual visits have impacted patients' access to care. The results highlight how virtual visits improve access to care by increasing flexibility for patients and providers and provide a new perspective into a patient's home life. Challenges of virtual visits include language barriers, technological issues, and issues unique to vulnerable patient populations.

conclusionVirtual visits can enhance family medicine's ability to provide accessible care, but there are concerns it may worsen health disparities. Further research and quality improvement projects are needed to examine ways to implement innovative care delivery solutions to avoid further exacerbating these disparities.

Indexed as

COVID-19TelemedicineAdultFamily PracticeFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMalePandemicsQualitative Researchaccess to careCOVIDhealth inequitiesprimary carequalitative methods

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.