Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38140783›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Desensitization in patients with hypersensitivity to platinum and taxane in gynecological cancers.

Tibor A Zwimpfer, Kathrin Scherer, Andreas Schötzau, Viola Heinzelmann-Schwarz, Karin Hartmann, Marcus Vetter, Céline Montavon

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Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Tibor A ZwimpferDepartment of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, Hospital for Women, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1574-6572
Kathrin SchererDivision of Allergy Unit, Department of Dermatology, Cantonal Hospital Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5235-2556
Andreas SchötzauDepartment of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, Hospital for Women, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4069-6976
Viola Heinzelmann-SchwarzDepartment of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, Hospital for Women, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4056-3225
Karin HartmannDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4595-8226
Marcus VetterCancer Center, Cantonal Hospital Baselland, Medical University Clinic, Liestal, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0004-1003-1078
Céline MontavonDepartment of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, Hospital for Women, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4186-445X
University Hospital of Basel · CHKantonsspital Aarau · CHKantonsspital Baselland · CHPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AU

Funding

Freie Gesellschaft BaselGottfried und Julia Bangerter-Rhyner-Stiftung 0297Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung P500PM_20726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExposure to paclitaxel and carboplatin has the risk of developing hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs), which could necessitate using less effective treatments to avoid anaphylaxis. Desensitization to platinum and taxane HSRs can be used to complete chemotherapy according to the standard regimen; therefore, this study investigated rates and benefits of successful desensitization in patients with gynecologic cancers (GC).

methodsWe collected data from 241 patients with GC who had at least one cycle of platinum or taxane chemotherapy. The rate of HSRs and successful desensitization were evaluated, and an outcome analysis was conducted.

resultsThe rate of HSRs to platinum and taxane was 6.39% and 13.07%, respectively. We observed a 100% success rate of desensitization in our cohort. Patients with HSR were significantly younger (57.1 vs. 64.9 years, p = 0.030) in the taxane cohort. Importantly, the overall survival (OS) of patients with platinum and taxane HSRs who underwent desensitization was comparable to that of patients with no HSRs (platinum vs. controls; median OS 60.36 vs. 60.39 months, p = 0.31; taxane vs. controls; OS 80.29 vs. 60.00 months, p = 0.59).

conclusionThus, we show that desensitization for platinum and taxane HSRs is safe and effective, resulting in an outcome that is well comparable to patients without HSR. Based on these observations, desensitization procedures might be considered as standard of care before switching to less effective treatment for patients with GC.

Indexed as

Desensitization, ImmunologicDrug HypersensitivityGenital Neoplasms, FemaleTaxoidsAdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBridged-Ring CompoundsCarboplatinFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPaclitaxelPlatinumRetrospective StudiesAntineoplastic AgentsBridged-Ring CompoundsCarboplatinPaclitaxelPlatinumtaxaneTaxoidschemotherapydesensitizationgynecologic cancerhypersensitivity reactionplatinumtaxane

Identifiers

PMID38140783
PMCPMC10807606
OpenAlexW4390144293

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.