Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38140636›Full record

ReviewViruses2023

Gene-Editing and RNA Interference in Treating Hepatitis B: A Review.

Nadiia Kasianchuk, Krystyna Dobrowolska, Sofiia Harkava, Andreea Bretcan, Dorota Zarębska-Michaluk, Jerzy Jaroszewicz, Robert Flisiak, Piotr Rzymski

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Trends in Comorbidities and Fatalities Among First-Time Hepatitis B Hospitalizations in Poland (2012-2023).Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. [Clinical significance and occurrence mechanism of hepatitis B virus DNA integration].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. [Clinical research advances for small-molecule nucleic acid drugs in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Functional cure of chronic hepatitis B-hope or hype?World journal of hepatology · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Prospects for Controlling Hepatitis B Globally.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Frontiers in genome editing · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Nadiia KasianchukFaculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, 61-614 Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9732-329X
Krystyna DobrowolskaCollegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University, 25-317 Kielce, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0352-9893
Sofiia HarkavaJunior Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Regional Branch in Dnipro, 49000 Dnipro, Ukraine.ORCID 0009-0001-1320-5350
Andreea BretcanNational College "Ienăchiță Văcărescu", 130016 Târgoviște, Romania.
Dorota Zarębska-MichalukDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Allergology, Jan Kochanowski University, 25-317 Kielce, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0938-1084
Jerzy JaroszewiczDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 41-902 Bytom, Poland.
Robert FlisiakDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Medical University of Białystok, 15-540 Białystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3394-1635
Piotr RzymskiDepartment of Environmental Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-806 Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4713-0801
Jan Kochanowski University · PLAdam Mickiewicz University in Poznań · PLMedical University of Białystok · PLMedical University of Silesia · PLPoznan University of Medical Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hepatitis B virus (HBV) continues to cause substantial health and economic burdens, and its target of elimination may not be reached in 2030 without further efforts in diagnostics, non-pharmaceutical prevention measures, vaccination, and treatment. Current therapeutic options in chronic HBV, based on interferons and/or nucleos(t)ide analogs, suppress the virus replication but do not eliminate the pathogen and suffer from several constraints. This paper reviews the progress on biotechnological approaches in functional and definitive HBV treatments, including gene-editing tools, i.e., zinc-finger proteins, transcription activator-like effector nucleases, and CRISPR/Cas9, as well as therapeutics based on RNA interference. The advantages and challenges of these approaches are also discussed. Although the safety and efficacy of gene-editing tools in HBV therapies are yet to be demonstrated, they show promise for the revitalization of a much-needed advance in the field and offer viral eradication. Particular hopes are related to CRISPR/Cas9; however, therapeutics employing this system are yet to enter the clinical testing phases. In contrast, a number of candidates based on RNA interference, intending to confer a functional cure, have already been introduced to human studies. However, larger and longer trials are required to assess their efficacy and safety. Considering that prevention is always superior to treatment, it is essential to pursue global efforts in HBV vaccination.

Indexed as

Hepatitis BHepatitis B, ChronicAntiviral AgentsCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA, ViralGenetic TherapyHepatitis B virusHumansRNA InterferenceAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralantiviralsCRISPR/Cashepatitis BmRNA vaccinesRNA interferenceTALENstherapeutic vaccinations

Identifiers

PMID38140636
PMCPMC10747710
OpenAlexW4389480986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.