Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38140333›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Association between Masticatory Performance, Nutritional Intake, and Frailty in Japanese Older Adults.

Mitsuzumi Okada, Yohei Hama, Ryota Futatsuya, Yoshiyuki Sasaki, Kanako Noritake, Kohei Yamaguchi, Mayuko Matsuzaki, Chieko Kubota, Akemi Hosoda, Shunsuke Minakuchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Using Quantitative Masticatory Dysfunction to Inform Pain Management in Trigeminal Neuralgia Through Electromyographic Monitoring.Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology · 2025
    Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A Comparison of Oral Function in Older In- and Outpatients: An Observational Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Observational
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mitsuzumi OkadaDepartment of Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.
Yohei HamaDepartment of Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.
Ryota FutatsuyaDepartment of Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.
Yoshiyuki SasakiClinical Dental Research Promotion Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5400-3958
Kanako NoritakeOral Diagnosis and General Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9351-1317
Kohei YamaguchiDepartment of Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1573-669X
Mayuko MatsuzakiDepartment of Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.
Chieko KubotaDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Meikai University, Chiba 279-8550, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6095-8577
Akemi HosodaDivision of Medical Nutrition, Faculty of Healthcare, Tokyo Healthcare University, Tokyo 141-8648, Japan.
Shunsuke MinakuchiDepartment of Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21K09996The Lotte Research Promotion Grant 2022 Grant 2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The older adult population in Japan is expected to increase. Therefore, long-term care and frailty prevention are important. However, the relationship between masticatory performance, nutritional intake, and frailty remains unclear. This cross-sectional study aimed to examine energy, protein, and vitamin D intake and its association with frailty and masticatory performance in older adults. Patients between January 2022 and January 2023 were recruited and divided into robust and frail groups. Masticatory performance, nutrition, frailty, and other data, such as age and sex, were evaluated through onsite measurements and a questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis was conducted with frailty as a dependent variable and masticatory performance as an independent variable, adjusting for age, sex, skeletal muscle mass, living alone, energy intake, protein-energy ratio, and vitamin D intake. No significant differences were observed between the groups regarding age or sex. The robust group showed significantly better results for protein-energy ratio, vitamin D intake, and subjective and objective masticatory performance than the frail group. Logistic regression analysis revealed a significant correlation between skeletal muscle mass, protein-energy ratio, and objective masticatory performance with frailty. Masticatory performance was associated with frailty, independent of the intake of nutrients such as energy, protein, and vitamin D.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEatingFrail ElderlyHumansJapanVitamin DVitamin Dagedcross-sectional studyfrailtyJapaneselong-term care preventionmasticatory performancenutritional intakeolder adultsprotein intakevitamin D intake

Identifiers

PMID38140333
PMCPMC10746083

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.