Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38140205›Full record

ArticleVaccines2023

Acceptance of and Adherence to a Four-Dose RTS,S/AS01 Schedule: Findings from a Longitudinal Qualitative Evaluation Study for the Malaria Vaccine Implementation Programme.

Jessica Price, Nikki Gurley, Margaret Gyapong, Evelyn Korkor Ansah, Kofi Awusabo-Asare, Samuel Fosu Gyasi, Pearson Nkhoma, Alinane Linda Nyondo-Mipando, George Okello, Jayne Webster and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 11 institutions in 5 countries.

Jessica PricePATH, 2201 Westlake Ave, Seattle, WA 98102, USA.
Nikki GurleyKing County Department of Community and Human Services, 401 5th Ave #500, Seattle, WA 98104, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3190-200X
Margaret GyapongInstitute of Health Research, University of Health and Allied Sciences, PMB 31, Ho, Volta Region, Ghana.
Evelyn Korkor AnsahCenter for Malaria Research, University of Health and Allied Sciences, PMB 31, Ho, Volta Region, Ghana.
Kofi Awusabo-AsareDepartment of Population and Health, University of Cape Coast, New Administration Block, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Samuel Fosu GyasiCenter for Research in Applied Biology, School of Sciences, University of Energy and Natural Resources, P.O. Box 214, Sunyani, Ghana.
Pearson NkhomaGoldsmiths, University of London, 8 Lewisham Way, New Cross, London SE14 6NW, UK.
Alinane Linda Nyondo-MipandoDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Private Bag 360, Blantyre 3, Malawi.
George OkelloKenya Medical Research Institute, Centre for Geographic Medicine, Kisumu P.O. Box 1578, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-6263-1858
Jayne WebsterLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel St, London WC1E 7HT, UK.
Nicola DesmondDepartment of International Public Health, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, University of Liverpool, Pembroke Pl, Liverpool L3 5QA, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2874-8569
Jenny HillDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Pembroke Pl, Liverpool L3 5QA, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1588-485X
W Scott GordonPATH, 2201 Westlake Ave, Seattle, WA 98102, USA.
Program for Appropriate Technology in Health · USUniversity of Health and Allied Sciences · GHGoldsmiths University of London · GBKamuzu Central Hospital · MWKenya Medical Research Institute · KEKing County Department of Community and Human Services · USLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine · GBUniversity of Cape Coast · GHUniversity of Energy and Natural Resources · GHUniversity of Liverpool · GBUniversity of London · GB

Funding

World Health Organization 0000000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe WHO recommended the use of the RTS,S/AS01 malaria vaccine (RTS,S) based on a pilot evaluation in routine use in Ghana, Kenya, and Malawi. A longitudinal qualitative study was conducted to examine facilitators and barriers to uptake of a 4-dose RTS,S schedule.

methodsA cohort of 198 caregivers of RTS,S-eligible children from communities where RTS,S was provided through the pilot were interviewed three times over a ≈22-month, 4-dose schedule. The interviews examined caregiver perceptions and behaviors. Children's vaccination history was obtained to determine dose uptake.

results162 caregivers remained at round 3 (R3); vaccination history was available for 152/162 children. Despite early rumors/fears, the uptake of initial doses was high, driven by vaccine trust. Fears dissipated by R2, replaced with an enthusiasm for RTS,S as caregivers perceived its safety and less frequent and severe malaria. By R3, 98/152 children had received four doses; 34 three doses; 9 one or two doses; and 11 zero doses. The health system and information barriers were important across all under-dose cases. Fears about AEFIs/safety were important in zero-, one-, and two-dose cases. Competing life/livelihood demands and complacency were found in three-dose cases. Regardless of the doses received, caregivers had positive attitudes towards RTS,S by R3.

conclusionsFindings from our study will help countries newly introducing the vaccine to anticipate and preempt reasons for delayed acceptance and missed RTS,S doses.

Indexed as

malaria vaccine pilot evaluationvaccine acceptancevaccine trustvaccine uptake barriers

Identifiers

PMID38140205
PMCPMC10747521
OpenAlexW4389223161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.