Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38140184›Full record

ArticleVaccines2023

Baseline Pneumococcal IgG Levels and Response to 23-Valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine among Adults from Beijing, China.

Shanshan Zhou, Min Lv, Shuang Bai, Weixin Chen, Wei Zhao, Jian Wang, Ao Zhang, Jing Li, Hui Xie, Yanqing Gao and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05298800 (Clinical Observation of Combined Immunization of COVID-19 Inactivated Vaccine With Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05298800 phase4unknown statusnot on this map

Clinical Observation of Combined Immunization of COVID-19 Inactivated Vaccine With Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine(QIV) and 23-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine

TypeinterventionalSponsorCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, ChinaRan2021 to 2023Enrolled3,000ConditionsSafety, Immunogenicity, Vaccine, COVID-19 Vaccines, Influenza VaccinesArmsVaccine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shanshan ZhouBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 16, Hepingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.
Min LvBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 16, Hepingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.
Shuang BaiBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 16, Hepingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.
Weixin ChenBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 16, Hepingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.
Wei ZhaoBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 16, Hepingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3593-1668
Jian WangBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 16, Hepingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.
Ao ZhangBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 16, Hepingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.
Jing LiBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 16, Hepingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.
Hui XieBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 16, Hepingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.
Yanqing GaoDaxing District Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Beijing, Beijing 102600, China.
Dongmei LiDaxing District Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Beijing, Beijing 102600, China.
Jiang WuBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, No. 16, Hepingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation-Haidian Original Innovation Joint Fund Projec L202007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the baseline levels of serotype-specific IgG antibodies to

methodsWe used a subset of serum samples from a randomized controlled trial. The blood of 584 healthy participants was collected on day 0 before and day 28 after the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) vaccination. Serotype-specific IgG against PPSV23-covered serotypes were measured by the World Health Organization (WHO) reference enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Vaccine immunogenicity was compared using conversion rates (proportion of participants with IgG levels following immunization that are 2-fold greater than the baseline) and geometric mean fold rises (GMFRs) between the two groups, which were grouped according to pre-vaccination (baseline) IgG antibody levels.

resultsOur data showed that over half of individuals have baseline IgG levels for 15 out of 23 serotypes above 1.3 µg/mL, and geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) were generally higher in the elderly group and the female group; significant differences were found in 15 serotypes for vaccine immunogenicity based on the seroconversion rate or GMFRs between individuals with baseline IgG ≥ 1.3 µg/mL and individuals with baseline IgG < 1.3 µg/mL. The seroconversion rate decreased with the increase of baseline IgG levels according to a linear regression model.

conclusionsThe assessment of vaccine immunogenicity could be impacted by the fact that many adults had high baseline antibody levels. This study is registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, number NCT05298800.

Indexed as

baselineELISIgG antibodyimmunogenicityStreptococcus pneumoniaevaccine

Identifiers

PMID38140184
PMCPMC10748153

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.