Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38140034›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2023

Novel Nanoprobe with Combined Ultrasonography/Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Precise Diagnosis of Tumors.

Jieqiong Ding, Liu He, Lin Yang, Liyuan Cheng, Zhiwei Zhao, Binhua Luo, Yanlong Jia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jieqiong DingXianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, China.
Liu HeXianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, China.
Lin YangDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China.
Liyuan ChengXianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, China.
Zhiwei ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, Xianning Central Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, China.
Binhua LuoXianning Medical College, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Xianning 437100, China.
Yanlong JiaDepartment of Radiology, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang 441021, China.
Hubei University of Science and Technology · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College · CNXiangyang Central Hospital · CNXianning Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given that cancer mortality is usually due to a late diagnosis, early detection is crucial to improve the patient's results and prevent cancer-related death. Imaging technology based on novel nanomaterials has attracted much attention for early-stage cancer diagnosis. In this study, a new block copolymer, poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(l-lactide) diblock copolymer (PEG-PLLA), was synthesized by the ring-opening polymerization method and thoroughly characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (H-NMR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The obtained PEG-PLLA was used to prepare nanoparticles encapsulated with perfluoropentane and salicylic acid by the emulsion-solvent evaporation method, resulting in a new dual-mode nano-image probe (PEG-PLLA@SA·PFP). The zeta potential and mean diameter of the obtained nanoparticles were measured using dynamic light scattering (DLS) with a Malvern Zetersizer Nano. The in vitro biocompatibility of the PEG-PLLA nanoparticles was evaluated with cell migration, hemolysis, and cytotoxicity assays. Ultrasonic imaging was performed using an ultrasonic imaging apparatus, and chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) MRI was conducted on a 7.0 T animal scanner. The results of IR and NMR confirmed that the PEG-PLLA was successfully synthesized. The particle size and negative charge of the nanoparticles were 223.8 ± 2.5 nm and -39.6 ± 1.9 mV, respectively. The polydispersity of the diameter was 0.153 ± 0.020. These nanoparticles possessed good stability at 4 °C for about one month. The results of cytotoxicity, cell migration, and hemolysis assays showed that the carrier material was biocompatible. Finally, PEG-PLLA nanoparticles were able to significantly enhance the imaging effect of tumors by the irradiation of ultrasound and saturation by a radiofrequency pulse, respectively. In conclusion, these nanoparticles exhibit promising dual-mode capabilities for US/CEST MR imaging.

Indexed as

CEST MR imagingnanoparticlenanoprobePEG-PLLAUS imaging

Identifiers

PMID38140034
PMCPMC10747786
OpenAlexW4389080377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.