Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38139170›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Antibody Binding Captures High Energy State of an Antigen: The Case of Nsp1 SARS-CoV-2 as Revealed by Hydrogen-Deuterium Exchange Mass Spectrometry.

Ravi Kant, Nawneet Mishra, Michael L Gross

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ravi KantDepartment of Chemistry, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Nawneet MishraDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Michael L GrossDepartment of Chemistry, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Virology BSL4 CoreP01AI120943 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Gaya K. Amarasinghe · 2016 to 2026
$30.2M
TrainingP41GM103422 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI YARASHESKI, KEVIN E · 2012 to 2019
$12.0M
Development and characterization of engineered therapeutic antibodies against SARS-CoV-2R01AI161374 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AMARASINGHE, GAYA K. · 2021 to 2023
$2.7M
A Biomedical Mass Spectrometry Resource: Ongoing Driving Biomedical ProjectsR24GM136766 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GROSS, MICHAEL L · 2020 to 2022
$2.3M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI120943NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI161374NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103422NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM136766NIH HHS P01AI209430NIH HHS R24GM136766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe an investigation using structural mass spectrometry (MS) of the impact of two antibodies, 15497 and 15498, binding the highly flexible SARS-CoV-2 Nsp1 protein. We determined the epitopes and paratopes involved in the antibody-protein interactions by using hydrogen-deuterium exchange MS (HDX-MS). Notably, the Fab (Fragment antigen binding) for antibody 15498 captured a high energy form of the antigen exhibiting significant conformational changes that added flexibility over most of the Nsp1 protein. The Fab for antibody 15497, however, showed usual antigen binding behavior, revealing local changes presumably including the binding site. These findings illustrate an unusual antibody effect on an antigen and are consistent with the dynamic nature of the Nsp1 protein. Our studies suggest that this interaction capitalizes on the high flexibility of Nsp1 to undergo conformational change and be trapped in a higher energy state by binding with a specific antibody.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2DeuteriumDeuterium Exchange MeasurementHumansMass SpectrometryProteinsDeuteriumProteinsantibody capture of high energy antigenepitopehydrogen–deuterium exchangemass spectrometryNsp1paratope

Identifiers

PMID38139170
PMCPMC10743928
OpenAlexW4389571183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.