Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38139078›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Enhanced Activation of the S1PR2-IL-1β-Src-BDNF-TrkB Pathway Mediates Neuroinflammation in the Hippocampus and Cognitive Impairment in Hyperammonemic Rats.

María Sancho-Alonso, Yaiza M Arenas, Paula Izquierdo-Altarejos, Mar Martinez-Garcia, Marta Llansola, Vicente Felipo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

María Sancho-AlonsoLaboratory of Neurobiology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, 46012 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6469-5441
Yaiza M ArenasLaboratory of Neurobiology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, 46012 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6769-5888
Paula Izquierdo-AltarejosLaboratory of Neurobiology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, 46012 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6557-0483
Mar Martinez-GarciaLaboratory of Neurobiology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, 46012 Valencia, Spain.
Marta LlansolaLaboratory of Neurobiology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, 46012 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5565-5907
Vicente FelipoLaboratory of Neurobiology, Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, 46012 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3145-9538
Centro de Investigacion Principe Felipe · ESConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ES

Funding

Conselleria de Innovación, Universidades, Ciencia y Sociedad Digital PROMETEOII/2018/051Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2020-113388RB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperammonemia contributes to hepatic encephalopathy. In hyperammonemic rats, cognitive function is impaired by altered glutamatergic neurotransmission induced by neuroinflammation. The underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Enhanced sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2 (S1PR2) activation in the cerebellum of hyperammonemic rats contributes to neuroinflammation. in In hyperammonemic rats, we assessed if blocking S1PR2 reduced hippocampal neuroinflammation and reversed cognitive impairment and if the signaling pathways were involved. S1PR2 was blocked with intracerebral JTE-013, and cognitive function was evaluated. The signaling pathways inducing neuroinflammation and altered glutamate receptors were analyzed in hippocampal slices. JTE-013 improved cognitive function in the hyperammonemic rats, and hyperammonemia increased S1P. This increased IL-1β, which enhanced Src activity, increased CCL2, activated microglia and increased the membrane expression of the NMDA receptor subunit GLUN2B. This increased p38-MAPK activity, which altered the membrane expression of AMPA receptor subunits and increased BDNF, which activated the TrkB → PI3K → Akt → CREB pathway, inducing sustained neuroinflammation. This report unveils key pathways involved in the induction and maintenance of neuroinflammation in the hippocampus of hyperammonemic rats and supports S1PR2 as a therapeutic target for cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionHyperammonemiaAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorHippocampusNeuroinflammatory DiseasesRatsRats, WistarSphingosine-1-Phosphate ReceptorsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorSphingosine-1-Phosphate ReceptorsBDNFcognitive impairmentglutamate receptorhepatic encephalopathyneuroinflammationsphingosine-1-phosphate

Identifiers

PMID38139078
PMCPMC10744193
OpenAlexW4389488044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.