Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38138860›Full record

ReviewJournal of personalized medicine2023

An AI Approach to Identifying Novel Therapeutics for Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Jency R Rajan, Stephen McDonald, Anthony J Bjourson, Shu-Dong Zhang, David S Gibson

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of personalized medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jency R RajanPersonalised Medicine Centre, School of Medicine, Ulster University, Londonderry BT47 6SB, UK.ORCID 0009-0000-7396-9881
Stephen McDonaldRheumatology Department, Altnagelvin Hospital, Western Health and Social Care Trust, Londonderry BT47 6SB, UK.
Anthony J BjoursonPersonalised Medicine Centre, School of Medicine, Ulster University, Londonderry BT47 6SB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1105-7147
Shu-Dong ZhangPersonalised Medicine Centre, School of Medicine, Ulster University, Londonderry BT47 6SB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7721-0167
David S GibsonPersonalised Medicine Centre, School of Medicine, Ulster University, Londonderry BT47 6SB, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3547-5551
University of Ulster · GBWestern Health and Social Care Trust · GB

Funding

Department of Economy Postgraduate Studentship 82758QNorthern Ireland Rheumatism Trust 82493R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that has a significant impact on quality of life and work capacity. Treatment of RA aims to control inflammation and alleviate pain; however, achieving remission with minimal toxicity is frequently not possible with the current suite of drugs. This review aims to summarise current treatment practices and highlight the urgent need for alternative pharmacogenomic approaches for novel drug discovery. These approaches can elucidate new relationships between drugs, genes, and diseases to identify additional effective and safe therapeutic options. This review discusses how computational approaches such as connectivity mapping offer the ability to repurpose FDA-approved drugs beyond their original treatment indication. This review also explores the concept of drug sensitisation to predict co-prescribed drugs with synergistic effects that produce enhanced anti-disease efficacy by involving multiple disease pathways. Challenges of this computational approach are discussed, including the availability of suitable high-quality datasets for comprehensive analysis and other data curation issues. The potential benefits include accelerated identification of novel drug combinations and the ability to trial and implement established treatments in a new index disease. This review underlines the huge opportunity to incorporate disease-related data and drug-related data to develop methods and algorithms that have strong potential to determine novel and effective treatment regimens.

Indexed as

connectivity mappingdrug repurposingrheumatoid arthritistranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID38138860
PMCPMC10744895
OpenAlexW4388945538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.