Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38138851›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2023

Lung Ultrasound: A Useful Prognostic Tool in the Management of Bronchiolitis in the Emergency Department.

Aiza C Hernández-Villarroel, Alicia Ruiz-García, Carlos Manzanaro, Regina Echevarría-Zubero, Patricia Bote-Gascón, Isabel Gonzalez-Bertolin, Talía Sainz, Cristina Calvo, Mercedes Bueno-Campaña

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Aiza C Hernández-VillarroelDepartment of Paediatrics and Neonatology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, 28922 Madrid, Spain.
Alicia Ruiz-GarcíaDepartment of Paediatrics and Neonatology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, 28922 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3891-9165
Carlos ManzanaroDepartment of Paediatrics and Neonatology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, 28922 Madrid, Spain.
Regina Echevarría-ZuberoDepartment of Paediatrics and Neonatology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, 28922 Madrid, Spain.
Patricia Bote-GascónPaediatric Emergency Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Isabel Gonzalez-BertolinPaediatric Emergency Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Talía SainzDepartment of Paediatrics, Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario La Paz, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Cristina CalvoDepartment of Paediatrics, Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario La Paz, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Mercedes Bueno-CampañaDepartment of Paediatrics and Neonatology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, 28922 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6732-733X

Funding

European Society for Paediatric Infectious Diseases 0Instituto de Salud Carlos III JR16Sociedad Española de Urgencias Pediátricas 0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung ultrasound, a non-invasive bedside technique for assessing paediatric patients with acute respiratory diseases, is becoming increasingly widespread. The aim of this prospective, observational cohort study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a clinical ultrasound score in assessing infants with acute bronchiolitis in the emergency department and its ability to accurately identify patients at a higher risk of clinical deterioration. Infants under 6 months of age with clinical symptoms compatible with acute bronchiolitis were enrolled and underwent clinical and lung ultrasound evaluations. The study included 50 patients, the median age of which was 2.2 months (IQR: 1-5), and the primary outcome was respiratory support. Infants requiring invasive or non-invasive ventilation showed higher scores (5 points [IQR: 3.5-5.5] vs. 2.5 [IQR: 1.5-4]). The outcome had an AUC of 0.85 (95%CI: 0.7-0.98), with a sensitivity of 87%, specificity of 64%, and negative predictive value of 96.4% for a score <3.5 points. Children who scored ≥3.5 points were more likely to require respiratory support within the next 24 h (estimated event-free survival of 82.9% compared to 100%, log-rank test

Indexed as

bronchiolitislung ultrasoundpaediatric emergency medicineprognosis

Identifiers

PMID38138851
PMCPMC10745017

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.