Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38138082›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2023

High Bacterial Contamination Load of Self-Service Facilities in Sakaka City, Aljouf, Saudi Arabia, with Reduced Sensitivity to Some Antimicrobials.

Ahmed E Taha, Abdulbaqi S Alduraywish, Ali A Alanazi, Abdulaziz H Alruwaili, Abdulaziz L Alruwaili, Mmdoh M Alrais, Abdulkareem A Alyousef, Abdullah A Alrais, Meshal A Alanazi, Sultan N Alhudaib and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Exploring Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Positive Bacteria on Electronic Devices: A Comparative Experimental Study Based on the Gender of Healthcare and Nonhealthcare Workers.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmed E TahaMicrobiology and Immunology Unit, Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5766-4495
Abdulbaqi S AlduraywishCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Ali A AlanaziCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz H AlruwailiCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz L AlruwailiCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Mmdoh M AlraisCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulkareem A AlyousefCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah A AlraisCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Meshal A AlanaziCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Sultan N AlhudaibCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Bandar M AlazmiCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Jouf University · SA

Funding

This work was funded by the Prince Nawaf bin Abdelaziz Chair for Sustainable Development in collaboration with the Deanship of Scientific Research at Jouf University (DSR2021-Prince Nawaf bin Abdulaziz Chair-01).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although self-service facilities (SSFs) have been used on a large scale worldwide, they can be easily contaminated by microorganisms from the hands of their sequential users. This research aimed to study the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility/resistance of bacteria contaminating SSFs in Sakaka, Aljouf, Saudi Arabia. We randomly swabbed the surfaces of 200 SSFs, then used the suitable culture media, standard microbiological methods, and the MicroScan WalkAway Microbiology System, including the identification/antimicrobial susceptibility testing-combo panels. A high SSFs' bacterial contamination load was detected (78.00%). Ninety percent of the samples collected in the afternoon, during the maximum workload of the SSFs, yielded bacterial growth (

Indexed as

antibacterial surfacesbacterial transmissioncontaminationdrug resistant staphylococciEscherichia colipreventiontechnology

Identifiers

PMID38138082
PMCPMC10745763
OpenAlexW4389438373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.