Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38137710›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Association between Gray and White Matter Lesions and Its Involvement in Clinical Symptoms of Alzheimer's-Type Dementia.

Taizen Nakase, Benjamin Thyreau, Yasuko Tatewaki, Naoki Tomita, Yumi Takano, Michiho Muranaka, Yasuyuki Taki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Taizen NakaseDepartment of Aging Research & Geriatric Medicine, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1796-5859
Benjamin ThyreauSmart Aging Research Center, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Yasuko TatewakiDepartment of Aging Research & Geriatric Medicine, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Naoki TomitaDepartment of Aging Research & Geriatric Medicine, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Yumi TakanoDepartment of Aging Research & Geriatric Medicine, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Michiho MuranakaDepartment of Aging Research & Geriatric Medicine, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Yasuyuki TakiDepartment of Aging Research & Geriatric Medicine, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
Tohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNot only gray matter lesions (GMLs) but also white matter lesions (WMLs) can play important roles in the pathology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The progression of cognitive impairment (CI) and behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) might be caused by a concerted effect of both GML and WML.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the association between GML and WML and how they are involved in the symptoms of CI and BPSD in dementia patients by means of imaging technology.

methodsPatients in our memory clinic, who were diagnosed with AD-type dementia or amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and had undergone both single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and brain MRI, were consecutively enrolled (

resultsAccording to a multivariate analysis, disorientation and disturbed attention demonstrated a relationship between the precuneus and WMLs in both hemispheres. Hyperactivity in BPSD showed multiple correlations between GMLs on both sides of the frontal cortex and WMLs. Patients with aMCI presented more multiple correlations between GMLs and WMLs compared with those with AD-type dementia regarding dementia symptoms including BPSD.

conclusionThe interaction between GMLs and WMLs may vary depending on the symptoms of CI and BPSD. Hyperactivity in BPSD may be affected by the functional relationship between GMLs and WMLs in the left and right hemispheres. The correlation between GMLs and WMLs may be changing in AD-type dementia and aMCI.

Indexed as

cognitive impairmentcortical lesiondementiamedullary lesionneuropsychological symptomretrospective study

Identifiers

PMID38137710
PMCPMC10744158
OpenAlexW4389627054

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.