ReviewCancers2023
An Updated Review on the Emerging Role of Indocyanine Green (ICG) as a Sentinel Lymph Node Tracer in Breast Cancer.
Review in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.
- Safety of indocyanine green for lymph node mapping in early-stage vulvar cancer: multicenter evaluation and systematic review.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2026Pooled it
- Fluorescence indocyanine green (ICG) for sentinel-lymph-node mapping in colorectal cancer: a systematic review.Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2025Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic performance of fluorescein-guided sentinel lymph node biopsy in early breast cancer.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2024Pooled it
- Pooled it
- ICG fluorescence imaging in sentinel lymph node identification: toward a standardized protocol in paediatric renal tumour surgery.Pediatric surgery international · 2026Trial
- Preoperative contrast-enhanced ultrasound combined with intra-lymph node methylene blue injection for sentinel lymph node identification: a minimally invasive sentinel lymph node biopsy tracing approach.European radiology · 2026Trial
- Article
- Optimal Surgical Margin After Breast-Conserving Surgery in Pure Ductal Carcinoma in Situ: Is a 1 mm Margin Sufficient? A Retrospective Single-Center Cohort Study.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- Indocyanine Green as a Single Tracer for Axillary Staging in Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Single-Centre Cohort Study.Cancers · 2026Article
- Body Mass Index Does Not Predict High Miller-Payne Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Stage II-III Breast Cancer: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study of 647 Patients.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Correlation between the drainage time in dynamic indocyanine green lymphography (ICG) and axillary lymph nodes metastatic involvement in breast cancer patients-a prospective study.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2026Article
- Prognostic nomogram for overall survival in breast invasive micropapillary carcinoma integrating LODDS and treatment factors: A SEER-based study.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2026Article
- Hyaluronan like polysaccharide based nanodrugs with enhanced CD44 avidity for image-guided drug delivery to breast cancer.RSC advances · 2026Article
- Comparative analysis of indocyanine green and technetium-99m for sentinel lymph node localization in breast cancer - institutional experience.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Can we now save the neck of OSCC T1-T2 patients? A narrative review of whether experimental techniques are on the way to clinical application.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2026Review
- Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy for Breast Cancer in North Africa: A Retrospective Analysis of Feasibility, Safety, and Morbidity Reduction in a Real-World Setting.European journal of breast health · 2025Article
- Triple-Tracer Sentinel Node Mapping: Maximizing Detection, Minimizing Dissection.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- The research progress on the application of ICG fluorescence imaging in robotic D2 lymphadenectomy for gastric cancer: a narrative review.BMC surgery · 2025Review
- From Gamma Rays to Green Light: Comparative Efficacy of Indocyanine Green and Technetium-99m in Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy for Breast Cancer.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Observational
- Augmented reality with intraoperative indocyanine green lymphatic mapping in colorectal cancer: personalized surgery or a glowing distraction? A scoping review.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) has become the standard of care for clinically node-negative breast cancer and has recently been shown by clinical trials to be also feasible for clinically node-positive patients treated with primary systemic therapy. The dual technique using both radioisotope (RI) and blue dye (BD) as tracers for the identification of sentinel lymph nodes is considered the gold standard. However, allergic reactions to blue dye as well as logistics issues related to the use of radioactive agents, have led to research on new sentinel lymph node (SLN) tracers and to the development and introduction of novel techniques in the clinical practice. Indocyanine green (ICG) is a water-soluble dye with fluorescent properties in the near-infrared (NIR) spectrum. ICG has been shown to be safe and effective as a tracer during SLNB for breast cancer and accumulating evidence suggests that ICG is superior to BD and at least comparable to RI alone and to RI combined with BD. Thus, ICG was recently proposed as a reliable SLN tracer in some breast cancer clinical practice guidelines. Nevertheless, there is lack of consensus regarding the optimal role of ICG for SLN mapping. Specifically, it is yet to be determined whether ICG should be used in addition to BD and/or RI, or if ICG could potentially replace these long-established traditional SLN tracers. This article is an updated overview of somerecent studies that compared ICG with BD and/or RI regarding their accuracy and effectiveness during SLNB for breast cancer.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.