Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38136027›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2023

A Virtual Inner Ear Model Selects Ramped Pulse Shapes for Vestibular Afferent Stimulation.

Joseph Chen, Jayden Sprigg, Nicholas Castle, Cayman Matson, Abderrahmane Hedjoudje, Chenkai Dai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph ChenAerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA.
Jayden SpriggAerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA.
Nicholas CastleAerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-7291-1503
Cayman MatsonSchool of Medicine and Biomedical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0194-1411
Abderrahmane HedjoudjeBiomedical Engineering Department, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Chenkai DaiAerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA.
University of Oklahoma · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Electrical Stimulation to Restore Three Dimensional Vestibular SensationR01DC009255 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DELLA SANTINA, CHARLES C · 2008 to 2018
$5.7M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bilateral vestibular deficiency (BVD) results in chronic dizziness, blurry vision when moving the head, and postural instability. Vestibular prostheses (VPs) show promise as a treatment, but the VP-restored vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) gain in human trials falls short of expectations. We hypothesize that the slope of the rising ramp in stimulation pulses plays an important role in the recruitment of vestibular afferent units. To test this hypothesis, we utilized customized programming to generate ramped pulses with different slopes, testing their efficacy in inducing electrically evoked compound action potentials (eCAPs) and current spread via bench tests and simulations in a virtual inner model created in this study. The results confirmed that the slope of the ramping pulses influenced the recruitment of vestibular afferent units. Subsequently, an optimized stimulation pulse train was identified using model simulations, exhibiting improved modulation of vestibular afferent activity. This optimized slope not only reduced the excitation spread within the semicircular canals (SCCs) but also expanded the neural dynamic range. While the model simulations exhibited promising results, in vitro and in vivo experiments are warranted to validate the findings of this study in future investigations.

Indexed as

bilateral vestibular deficiencyelectrical pulseramped pulsevestibular prosthesis

Identifiers

PMID38136027
PMCPMC10740892
OpenAlexW4389884407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.