Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38135734›Full record

ArticleNature human behaviour2024

Effects of calibrated blue-yellow changes in light on the human circadian clock.

Christine Blume, Christian Cajochen, Isabel Schöllhorn, Helen C Slawik, Manuel Spitschan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature human behaviour, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of biological rhythms · 2026
    Article
  2. Liver clock: Malalignment and entrainment therapeutics.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christine BlumeCentre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland. christine.blume@unibas.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-2328-9612
Christian CajochenCentre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2699-7171
Isabel SchöllhornCentre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9067-1614
Helen C SlawikPsychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Manuel SpitschanTranslational Sensory and Circadian Neuroscience, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Tübingen, Germany. manuel.spitschan@tum.de.ORCID 0000-0002-8572-9268
University of Basel · CHMax Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics · DE

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evening exposure to short-wavelength light can affect the circadian clock, sleep and alertness. Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells expressing melanopsin are thought to be the primary drivers of these effects. Whether colour-sensitive cones also contribute is unclear. Here, using calibrated silent-substitution changes in light colour along the blue-yellow axis, we investigated whether mechanisms of colour vision affect the human circadian system and sleep. In a 32.5-h repeated within-subjects protocol, 16 healthy participants were exposed to three different light scenarios for 1 h starting 30 min after habitual bedtime: baseline control condition (93.5 photopic lux), intermittently flickering (1 Hz, 30 s on-off) yellow-bright light (123.5 photopic lux) and intermittently flickering blue-dim light (67.0 photopic lux), all calibrated to have equal melanopsin excitation. We did not find conclusive evidence for differences between the three lighting conditions regarding circadian melatonin phase delays, melatonin suppression, subjective sleepiness, psychomotor vigilance or sleep.The Stage 1 protocol for this Registered Report was accepted in principle on 9 September 2020. The protocol, as accepted by the journal, can be found at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.13050215.v1 .

Indexed as

Circadian ClocksMelatoninCircadian RhythmHumansLightSleepMelatonin

Identifiers

PMID38135734
PMCPMC10963261
OpenAlexW4390113500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.