Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38135477›Full record

ArticleAsia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition2023

Acute muscle wasting rate assessment and long-term mortality in critically ill trauma.

Yong You, Shuyun Wu, Xiaofang Guo, Ming Chen, Yan Wang, Wenkui Yu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yong YouDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shuyun WuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaofang GuoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Ming ChenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Yan WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Wenkui YuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. Email: yudrnj2@163.com.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

Fundings for Clinical Trials from the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University 2023-LCYJ-MS-37JSPS KAKENHI 21J01732National Natural Science Foundation of China 81927808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesTo evaluate the relationship between acute muscle wasting rate and long-term mortality in critically ill trauma. METHODS AND STUDY

designA single-center, retrospective study was conducted in critically ill trauma. Patients with Computed Tomography scans including the L3 vertebra within 24 hours and at 1 week after trauma were recruited. Acute muscle wasting rate was defined as the mean percent variation per day of skeletal muscle index in the first week after trauma. Multivariate logistic regression analysis and receiver operating characteristic curve analysis were performed to determine whether acute muscle wasting rate could help predict hospital malnutrition and 1-year mortality.

resultsSkeletal muscle index was 49.3±10.7 cm2/m2 at baseline and decreased to 45.1±9.6 cm2/m2 (p<0.001) at 1 week and 39.8±10.8cm2/m2 (p<0.001) at 1 month after trauma. A sustained decrease of skeletal muscle index was observed from baseline up to 6 months (33.7±8.4cm2/m2, p<0.001) post trauma, and lasted for 1 year (37.7±5.6cm2/m2, p=0.004). Logistic regression analysis showed that acute muscle wasting rate was an independent risk factor for hospital malnutrition and 1-year mortality. Every 1% absolute increase of acute muscle wasting rate was associated with 1.82-fold higher odds of 1-year mortality in critically ill trauma. The area under curve of acute muscle wasting rate was 0.813 for hospital malnutrition prediction and 0.715 for 1-year mortality prediction.

conclusionsAcute muscle wasting rate was independently associated with higher 1-year mortality and hospital malnutrition in critically ill trauma.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessMalnutritionHumansIntensive Care UnitsMuscle, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyRetrospective Studiescritically illmortalitynutritionskeletal muscletrauma

Identifiers

PMID38135477
PMCPMC11090393
OpenAlexW4390152411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.