Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38135358›Full record

ArticleBrain stimulation

Stereo-EEG-guided network modulation for psychiatric disorders: Surgical considerations.

Sameer A Sheth, Ben Shofty, Anusha Allawala, Jiayang Xiao, Joshua A Adkinson, Raissa K Mathura, Victoria Pirtle, John Myers, Denise Oswalt, Nicole R Provenza and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain stimulation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. A guide to neuromodulation in drug-resistant epilepsy.Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Sameer A ShethDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: sameer.sheth@bcm.edu.
Ben ShoftyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Anusha AllawalaDepartment of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Jiayang XiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Joshua A AdkinsonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Raissa K MathuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Victoria PirtleDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
John MyersDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Denise OswaltDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Nicole R ProvenzaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Nisha GiridharanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Angela M NoeckerDepartments of Biomedical Engineering and Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Garrett P BanksDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Ron GadotDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Ricardo A NajeraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Adrish AnandDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Ethan DevaraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Huy DangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Eleonora BartoliDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Andrew WatrousDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Jeffrey CohnDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
David BortonDepartment of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Sanjay J MathewDepartment of Psychiatry, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Cameron C McIntyreDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Wayne GoodmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Kelly BijankiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Nader PouratianDepartment of Neurological Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.

Funding

Deep brain stimulation for depression using directional current steering an individualized network targetingUH3NS103549 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOODMAN, WAYNE K, POURATIAN, NADER · 2017 to 2025
$8.7M
Measuring Automated Behavioral Observations & Vocal Expressions (ABOVE) while Recording from the BrainUH3NS100549 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GOODMAN, WAYNE K · 2016 to 2022
$7.8M
Automatic Multimodal Affect Detection for Research and Clinical Use R01MH096951 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COHN, JEFFREY F · 2012 to 2021
$5.6M
Mapping and Modulating the Spatiotemporal dynamics of socio-affective processing.R01MH127006 · NIMH · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BIJANKI, KELLY ROWE · 2021 to 2025
$3.2M
Augmented Reality Platform for Deep Brain StimulationR01NS105690 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MCINTYRE, CAMERON · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Neuroethics of aDBS Systems Targeting Neuropsychiatric and Movement DisordersR01MH114854 · NIMH · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GOODMAN, WAYNE K, LAZARO-MUNOZ, GABRIEL · 2017 to 2020
$2.1M
COGNITIVE CONTROL MECHANISMS IN HUMAN PREFRONTAL CORTEXR01MH106700 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHETH, SAMEER ANIL · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
The human amygdala in social processing: circuits, physiology, behavior, and neuromodulationK01MH116364 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BIJANKI, KELLY ROWE · 2018 to 2021
$650k
Novel Strategies for Mapping the Emotional Neural Circuitry Using Human Brain StimulationR21NS104953 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BIJANKI, KELLY ROWE, WILLIE, JON TIMOTHY · 2018 to 2019
$385k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH116364NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096951NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106700NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH114854NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH127006NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105690NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS104953NINDS NIH HHS UH3 NS100549NINDS NIH HHS UH3 NS103549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeep brain stimulation (DBS) and other neuromodulatory techniques are being increasingly utilized to treat refractory neurologic and psychiatric disorders.

objective/Hypothesis: To better understand the circuit-level pathophysiology of treatment-resistant depression (TRD) and treat the network-level dysfunction inherent to this challenging disorder, we adopted an approach of inpatient intracranial monitoring borrowed from the epilepsy surgery field.

methodsWe implanted 3 patients with 4 DBS leads (bilateral pair in both the ventral capsule/ventral striatum and subcallosal cingulate) and 10 stereo-electroencephalography (sEEG) electrodes targeting depression-relevant network regions. For surgical planning, we used an interactive, holographic visualization platform to appreciate the 3D anatomy and connectivity. In the initial surgery, we placed the DBS leads and sEEG electrodes using robotic stereotaxy. Subjects were then admitted to an inpatient monitoring unit for depression-specific neurophysiological assessments. Following these investigations, subjects returned to the OR to remove the sEEG electrodes and internalize the DBS leads to implanted pulse generators.

resultsIntraoperative testing revealed positive valence responses in all 3 subjects that helped verify targeting. Given the importance of the network-based hypotheses we were testing, we required accurate adherence to the surgical plan (to engage DBS and sEEG targets) and stability of DBS lead rotational position (to ensure that stimulation field estimates of the directional leads used during inpatient monitoring were relevant chronically), both of which we confirmed (mean radial error 1.2±0.9 mm; mean rotation 3.6±2.6°).

conclusionThis novel hybrid sEEG-DBS approach allows detailed study of the neurophysiological substrates of complex neuropsychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

Deep Brain StimulationDepressive Disorder, Treatment-ResistantEpilepsyElectrodesElectrodes, ImplantedElectroencephalographyHumansDeep brain stimulationDepressionNetworkNeuromodulationPsychiatric disorderStereo-electroencephalography

Identifiers

PMID38135358
PMCPMC10787578

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.