ArticleBMJ open2023
Prevalence and factors associated with hypertension among adolescents in Sudan: a cross-sectional school-based study.
Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evaluation of regional differences, age, and sex variations in hematological parameters among adolescents in Sudan: a multicenter community-based cross-sectional study.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Hemoglobin, white blood cell, mean platelet volume, C reactive protein, and their association with overweight/obesity among adolescents: a multicenter cross-sectional study.American journal of blood research · 2025Article
- Factors Associated With Nonadherence to Hypertension Treatment Among Young Adults in Korea.International journal of hypertension · 2025Article
- Prevalence of Hypertension and Its Associated Factors among Adolescents in Eastern Sudan: A Community-Based Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Association Between Hemoglobin Level, Anemia, and Hypertension Among Adults in Northern Sudan: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study.Vascular health and risk management · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesThere is an increasing rate of elevated blood pressure, or hypertension, in children and adolescents worldwide, including Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Only a few data on adolescent hypertension in SSA, including Sudan, have been published. The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence and associated factors of hypertension among adolescent schoolchildren (within the ages of 10 to 19 years) in Sudan.
designA cross-sectional school-based study was conducted from June to September 2022. SETTINGS: Six randomly selected schools in Almatamah, River Nile State, Sudan.
participantsAdolescent schoolchildren (within the ages of 10 to 19 years).
main outcome measuresSociodemographic information. Anthropometric and blood pressure measurements were performed in accordance with the standard procedures. An adjusted logistic regression analysis was performed.
resultsOf the 384 enrolled adolescents, 166 (43.2%) and 218 (56.8%) were boys and girls, respectively. The median (IQR) age and body mass index (BMI) were 15.2 years (14.0‒16.4 years) and 18.5 kg/m
conclusion1 in 10 adolescents in northern Sudan was hypertensive. Low paternal educational level and increasing BMI were significantly associated with hypertension. The introduction of interventional nutritional programmes at early ages is needed to ensure that adolescents are healthy in their present and later lives. To sustain such programmes, involving all educational parties at early stage is essential.
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