Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38134187›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Seroprevalence Of SARS-COV-2 infection in asymptomatic indigenous from the largest Brazilian periurban area.

Laís Albuquerque de Oliveira, Marcelo Dos Santos Barbosa, Alex José Leite Torres, Mariana Garcia Croda, Bruna Oliveira da Silva, Paulo César Pereira Dos Santos, Regina Rossoni, Layla Oliveira Campos Leite Machado, Julio Croda, Crhistinne Cavalheiro Maymone Gonçalves and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laís Albuquerque de OliveiraHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Marcelo Dos Santos BarbosaHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Alex José Leite TorresLaboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Mariana Garcia CrodaSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Bruna Oliveira da SilvaHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Paulo César Pereira Dos SantosHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Regina RossoniHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Layla Oliveira Campos Leite MachadoHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Julio CrodaSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Crhistinne Cavalheiro Maymone GonçalvesSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Michele Ferreira MarquesHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2478-6354
Tiago da Silva FerreiraHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Silvia Inês SardiLaboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Gubio Soares CamposLaboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Gabriel Barroso de AlmeidaLaboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Marilia Maria Alves GomesHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Silvana Beutinger MarchioroLaboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Simone SimionattoHealth Science Research Laboratory, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2367-0915
Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados · BRUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BRUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study assessed the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in 496 asymptomatic individuals from Mato Grosso do Sul, located in Dourados, the largest periurban indigenous area in Brazil, from January 25 to February 4, 2021. The volunteers participated before receiving their first dose of the CoronaVac inactivated vaccine. For screening, blood samples were collected and analyzed using SARS-CoV-2 rapid tests and the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). We observed varying trends in total anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies across different variables. Seropositivity among the participants tested was 63.70% (316/496) using the rapid test and 52.82% (262/496) were positive using the ELISA method. The majority of participants identified with the Guarani-Kaiowá ethnic group, with 66.15% (217/328), and other ethnic groups with 58.84% (193/328). The median age of the subjects was 30.5 years, with 79.57% (261/328) being femaleThis research showed the elevated seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in asymptomatic Brazilians. The findings indicate a high seropositivity rate among the asymptomatic indigenous population of Midwest Brazil. This underscores the overlooked status of these communities and underscores the need for targeted national initiatives that emphasize the protection of vulnerable ethnic groups in the fight against COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Indigenous PeoplesAdultAntibodies, ViralAsymptomatic InfectionsBrazilEthnicityHumansSARS-CoV-2Seroepidemiologic StudiesSouth American PeopleAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID38134187
PMCPMC10745159
OpenAlexW4390100101

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.