Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38133744›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2024

Analysis of Genetic Diversity of cytb gene from Babesia gibsoni Isolates from Naturally Infected Dogs in Karnataka, India.

Lavanya K Vijaykumar, Puttalakshmamma G Chikkachowdappa, Mohan H Venkatappa, Anand K Javare Gowda, Siju Susan Jacob, Saminathan Mani, Manjunatha Reddy Gundallahalli Bayyappa

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Article in Acta parasitologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lavanya K VijaykumarVeterinary College, KVAFSU, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560024, India.
Puttalakshmamma G ChikkachowdappaVeterinary College, KVAFSU, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560024, India.
Mohan H VenkatappaVeterinary College, KVAFSU, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560024, India.
Anand K Javare GowdaVeterinary College, KVAFSU, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560024, India.
Siju Susan JacobICAR-National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics (NIVEDI), Yelahanka, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560064, India.
Saminathan ManiICAR- Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, UP, 243122, India.
Manjunatha Reddy Gundallahalli BayyappaICAR-National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics (NIVEDI), Yelahanka, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560064, India. gbmpatho@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8578-7823
Karnataka Veterinary Animal and Fisheries Sciences University · INNational Institute Of Veterinary Epidemiology And Disease Informatics · INIndian Veterinary Research Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe study aimed to investigate genetic diversity in Babesia gibsoni, the causative agent of canine babesiosis, and to assess the presence of atovaquone-resistant isolates in naturally infected dogs.

methodsA total of 24 blood samples confirmed for B. gibsoni infection was subjected to PCR amplification and sequencing based on cytb gene. Genetic characterization of B. gibsoni as well as attempts to detect the point mutation rendering atovaquone resistance was carried out based on the analysis of nucleotide sequence of cytb gene using bioinformatics software.

resultsThe findings indicated that the B. gibsoni isolates in the investigation exhibited a high nucleotide identity with the Asian genotype, ranging from 98.41 to 98.69%. Notably, none of the isolates carried cytb gene variants associated with atovaquone resistance. Phylogenetic analysis revealed clustering of most isolates with those from Japan and China, except for one isolate forming a distinct subclade. Haplotype network analysis indicated a high diversity with 22 distinct haplotypes among the B. gibsoni isolates, emphasizing the genetic variability within the studied population.

conclusionIn conclusion, the cytb gene exhibited remarkable conservation among the twenty-four B. gibsoni isolates studied and the study represents the first genetic diversity assessment of B. gibsoni using the cytb gene in dogs from India. These findings shed light on the genetic characteristics of B. gibsoni in the region and provide valuable insight for addressing the challenges posed by this life-threatening disease in dogs.

Indexed as

BabesiaBabesiosisCytochromes bDog DiseasesGenetic VariationPhylogenyAnimalsAtovaquoneDogsDrug ResistanceGenotypeHaplotypesIndiaPolymerase Chain ReactionAtovaquoneCytochromes bBabesia gibsoniCytochrome b geneDogsGenetic diversityPhylogenetic analysis

Identifiers

PMID38133744
OpenAlexW4390120363

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.