Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38133687›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2024

Prediction of therapy response of breast cancer patients with machine learning based on clinical data and imaging data derived from breast [

Kai Jannusch, Frederic Dietzel, Nils Martin Bruckmann, Janna Morawitz, Matthias Boschheidgen, Peter Minko, Ann-Kathrin Bittner, Svjetlana Mohrmann, Harald H Quick, Ken Herrmann and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kai JannuschDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, D-40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Frederic DietzelDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, D-40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Nils Martin BruckmannDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, D-40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Janna MorawitzDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, D-40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Matthias BoschheidgenDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, D-40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Peter MinkoDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, D-40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Ann-Kathrin BittnerDepartment Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, D-45147, Essen, Germany.
Svjetlana MohrmannDepartment of Gynecology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, D-40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Harald H QuickHigh-Field and Hybrid MR Imaging, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, D-45147, Essen, Germany.
Ken HerrmannDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University of Duisburg-Essen, and German Cancer Consortium (DKTK)-University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Lale UmutluDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology and Neuroradiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, D-45147, Essen, Germany.
Gerald AntochDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, D-40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Christian RubbertDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, D-40225, Düsseldorf, Germany. Christian.Rubbert@med.uni-duesseldorf.de.ORCID 0000-0002-9461-1173
Julian KirchnerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, D-40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Julian CaspersDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Moorenstrasse 5, D-40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Düsseldorf University Hospital · DEUniversity of Duisburg-Essen · DEDeutschen Konsortium für Translationale Krebsforschung · DEErwin L. Hahn Institute for Magnetic Resonance Imaging · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft BU3075/2‑1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft KI2434/1-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate if a machine learning prediction model based on clinical and easily assessable imaging features derived from baseline breast [

methodsAltogether 143 women with newly diagnosed breast cancer (54 ± 12 years) were retrospectively enrolled. All women underwent a breast [

resultsNested-cross-validation yielded a mean ROC-AUC of 80.4 ± 6.0% for prediction of pCR. Mean sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of 54.5 ± 21.3%, 83.6 ± 4.2%, 63.6 ± 8.5%, and 77.6 ± 8.1% could be achieved. Histopathological data were the most important features for classification of the XGBoost model followed by PET, MRI, and sociodemographic/anthropometric features.

conclusionThe evaluated multi-source XGBoost model shows promising results for reliably predicting pathological complete response in breast cancer patients prior to NAST. However, yielded performance is yet insufficient to be implemented in the clinical decision-making process.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansMachine LearningMagnetic Resonance ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyRetrospective StudiesFluorodeoxyglucose F18Breast cancerMachine learningPET/MRITherapy response

Identifiers

PMID38133687
PMCPMC10957677
OpenAlexW4390112140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.