Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38133075›Full record

ArticleTomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)2023

Chest X-ray at Emergency Admission and Potential Association with Barotrauma in Mechanically Ventilated Patients: Experience from the Italian Core of the First Pandemic Peak.

Pietro Andrea Bonaffini, Francesco Stanco, Ludovico Dulcetta, Giancarla Poli, Paolo Brambilla, Paolo Marra, Clarissa Valle, Ferdinando Luca Lorini, Mirko Mazzoleni, Beatrice Sonzogni and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pietro Andrea BonaffiniDepartment of Radiology, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Piazza OMS, 24127 Bergamo, BG, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5335-9429
Francesco StancoDepartment of Radiology, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Piazza OMS, 24127 Bergamo, BG, Italy.
Ludovico DulcettaDepartment of Radiology, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Piazza OMS, 24127 Bergamo, BG, Italy.
Giancarla PoliUnit of Intensive Care and Anesthesia 2, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Piazza OMS, 24127 Bergamo, BG, Italy.
Paolo BrambillaDepartment of Radiology, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Piazza OMS, 24127 Bergamo, BG, Italy.
Paolo MarraDepartment of Radiology, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Piazza OMS, 24127 Bergamo, BG, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4935-8110
Clarissa ValleDepartment of Radiology, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Piazza OMS, 24127 Bergamo, BG, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2478-8878
Ferdinando Luca LoriniSchool of Medicine, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza dell'Ateneo Nuovo, 1, 20126 Milan, MI, Italy.
Mirko MazzoleniDepartment of Management, Information and Production Engineering, University of Bergamo, Via Pasubio, 7/B, 24044 Dalmine, BG, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7116-135X
Beatrice SonzogniDepartment of Management, Information and Production Engineering, University of Bergamo, Via Pasubio, 7/B, 24044 Dalmine, BG, Italy.
Fabio PrevidiDepartment of Management, Information and Production Engineering, University of Bergamo, Via Pasubio, 7/B, 24044 Dalmine, BG, Italy.
Sandro SironiDepartment of Radiology, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Piazza OMS, 24127 Bergamo, BG, Italy.
Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII · ITUniversity of Bergamo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Barotrauma occurs in a significant number of patients with COVID-19 interstitial pneumonia undergoing mechanical ventilation. The aim of the current study was to investigate whether the Brixia score (BS) calculated on chest-X-rays acquired at the Emergency Room was associated with barotrauma. We retrospectively evaluated 117 SARS-CoV-2 patients presented to the Emergency Department (ED) and then admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) for mechanical ventilation between February and April 2020. Subjects were divided into two groups according to the occurrence of barotrauma during their hospitalization. CXRs performed at ED admittance were assessed using the Brixia score. Distribution of barotrauma (pneumomediastinum, pneumothorax, subcutaneous emphysema) was identified in chest CT scans. Thirty-eight subjects (32.5%) developed barotrauma (25 pneumomediastinum, 24 pneumothorax, 24 subcutaneous emphysema). In the barotrauma group we observed higher Brixia score values compared to the non-barotrauma group (mean value 12.18 vs. 9.28), and logistic regression analysis confirmed that Brixia score is associated with the risk of barotrauma. In this work, we also evaluated the relationship between barotrauma and clinical and ventilatory parameters: SOFA score calculated at ICU admittance and number of days of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) prior to intubation emerged as other potential predictors of barotrauma.

Indexed as

BarotraumaCOVID-19Mediastinal EmphysemaPneumothoraxSubcutaneous EmphysemaHospitalizationHumansItalyPandemicsRespiration, ArtificialRetrospective StudiesX-RaysbarotraumaBrixia scorechest radiographyCOVID-19mechanical ventilation

Identifiers

PMID38133075
PMCPMC10748272
OpenAlexW4389542132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.