Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38132705›Full record

ArticlemSystems2024

Association of homelessness and diet on the gut microbiome: a United States-Veteran Microbiome Project (US-VMP) study.

Andrew J Hoisington, Kelly A Stearns-Yoder, Christopher E Stamper, Ryan Holliday, Diana P Brostow, Molly E Penzenik, Jeri E Forster, Teodor T Postolache, Christopher A Lowry, Lisa A Brenner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mSystems, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew J HoisingtonDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5523-8567
Kelly A Stearns-YoderDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Christopher E StamperDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Ryan HollidayDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Diana P BrostowDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8400-4727
Molly E PenzenikDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Jeri E ForsterDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Teodor T PostolacheDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Christopher A LowryDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Lisa A BrennerDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention, Rocky Mountain Regional Veterans Affairs Medical Center (RMRVAMC), Aurora, Colorado, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2629-214X
Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USWright-Patterson Air Force Base · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Military veterans account for 8% of homeless individuals living in the United States. To highlight associations between history of homelessness and the gut microbiome, we compared the gut microbiome of veterans who reported having a previous experience of homelessness to those from individuals who reported never having experienced a period of homelessness. Moreover, we examined the impact of the cumulative exposure of prior and current homelessness to understand possible associations between these experiences and the gut microbiome. Microbiome samples underwent genomic sequencing and were analyzed based on alpha diversity, beta diversity, and taxonomic differences. Additionally, demographic information, dietary data, and mental health history were collected. A lifetime history of homelessness was found to be associated with alcohol use disorder, substance use disorder, and healthy eating index compared to those without such a history. In terms of differences in gut microbiota, beta diversity was significantly different between veterans who had experienced homelessness and veterans who had never been homeless (

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeIll-Housed PersonsMicrobiotaVeteransDietHumansUnited States16S rRNAgut microbiomehomelessmental health

Identifiers

PMID38132705
PMCPMC10804991
OpenAlexW4390114166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.