Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38132645›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2023

Evaluation of Exercise Mobile Applications for Adults with Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors.

Shiqi Chen, Yin Wu, Erica L Bushey, Linda S Pescatello

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07238556 (Feasibility and Acceptability of a Novel Algorithm for Physicians to Prescribe Personalized Exercise Prescriptions to Patients With Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07238556 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Feasibility and Acceptability of a Novel Algorithm for Physicians to Prescribe Personalized Exercise Prescriptions to Patients With Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Study Protocol for an Exploratory Randomized Controlled Crossover Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ConnecticutRan2026 to 2026Enrolled72ConditionsHypertension, Dyslipidemia, Diabetes Mellitus, ObesityArmsExperimental - 12 Week P3-EX Unsupervised Exercise Program with Virtual Weekly Oversight from Graduate Research Assistants, Active Control - 12 Week ACSM-PAVS Unsupervised Exercise Program with Virtual Weekly Oversight from Graduate Research Assistants
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shiqi ChenDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
Yin WuDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
Erica L BusheyDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
Linda S PescatelloDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5841-798X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo conduct a systematic review to determine if there are exercise mobile applications (apps) that can produce evidence-based, individualized exercise plans. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe searched the Apple Store and Google Play for exercise apps with terms related to exercise and health. Exercise apps were eligible if they: (1) had a ≥4 out of 5 overall rating with ≥1000 reviews; (2) were free to download; and (3) were not gender specific. Exercise apps were evaluated via the evidence-based exercise prescription (ExRx) standards of the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) and American Heart Association. For the exercise app evaluation criteria, an app was included if it (1) was evidence-based; (2) contained a preparticipation health screening protocol; (3) built a cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor profile; (4) prioritized one chronic disease or health condition to focus on; (5) framed the exercise plan by the frequency, intensity, time, and type principle (FITT) of ExRx; and (6) specified special considerations.

resultsOf the 531 potentially qualifying apps, 219 qualified. The qualifying apps were rarely evidenced-based (0.5%) or had a preparticipation screening protocol (3.7%). Only 27.7% built CVD risk factor profiles. Most apps (64.8%) focused on body image and/or athletic performance. Only 4.3% focused on chronic diseases or health conditions, while the remainder (34.5%) did not disclose a focus. No app framed the exercise plans by the FITT of ExRx. Only 1.4% of the apps specified special considerations.

conclusionThere are no commercially available exercise apps that generate an evidence-based, individualized exercise plan for adults with CVD risk factors.

Indexed as

digital healthexercise prescriptionsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID38132645
PMCPMC10743387

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.