Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38132385›Full record

SynthesisCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2023

Combining Novel Hormonal Therapies with a Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitor for Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: Emerging Evidence.

Jie Yang, Xingyu Xiong, Weitao Zheng, Xinyang Liao, Hang Xu, Lu Yang, Qiang Wei

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie YangDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Center of Biomedical Big Data and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Xingyu XiongDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Center of Biomedical Big Data and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Weitao ZhengDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Center of Biomedical Big Data and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Xinyang LiaoDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Center of Biomedical Big Data and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Hang XuDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Center of Biomedical Big Data and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Lu YangDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Center of Biomedical Big Data and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Qiang WeiDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Center of Biomedical Big Data and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3750-3042
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preclinical and clinical studies have suggested potential synergies of combining poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors and novel hormonal therapies (NHT) for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). We systematically searched PubMed, ClinicalTrials.gov and ASCO-GU annual meeting abstracts up to March 2023 to identify potential phase III trials reporting the use of combining PARP inhibitors with NHT in the first-line setting for mCRPC. A total of four phase III trials met the criteria for subsequent review. Emerging data suggested that the radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) was significantly longer in the PARP inhibitor combined with NHT group versus the placebo plus NHT group for the first-line setting of biomarker-unselected mCRPC patients, especially for patients with homologous recombination repair (HRR) mutation (HRR m), and with the greatest benefit for BRCA1/2 mutation (BRCA1/2 m) populations. Final overall survival (OS) data of the PROpel trial indicated a significant improvement in median OS for mCRPC patients with HRR m and BRCA1/2 m receiving olaparib + abiraterone. Prior taxane-based chemotherapy might not influence the efficacy of the combination. Compared with the current standard-of-care therapies, combining NHT with PARP inhibitors could achieve a significant survival benefit in the first-line setting for mCRPC patients with HRR and BRCA1/2 mutations.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinHumansMalePoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsRiboseAntineoplastic AgentsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsRibosefirst-line therapyhomologous recombination repairmCRPCpoly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID38132385
PMCPMC10742907
OpenAlexW4389307256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.