Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38132338›Full record

ArticleBiology2023

The Oxygen-Ozone Adjunct Medical Treatment According to the Protocols from the Italian Scientific Society of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy: How Ozone Applications in the Blood Can Influence Clinical Therapy Success via the Modulation of Cell Biology and Immunity.

Salvatore Chirumbolo, Luigi Valdenassi, Umberto Tirelli, Giovanni Ricevuti, Sergio Pandolfi, Francesco Vaiano, Antonio Galoforo, Fortunato Loprete, Vincenzo Simonetti, Marianna Chierchia and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SIOOTAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Ozone in Botulinum Toxin-Induced Ptosis: Some Comments.Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Salvatore ChirumboloDepartment of Engineering for Innovation Medicine, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1789-8307
Luigi ValdenassiItalian Scientific Society of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy (SIOOT), High Master School of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Umberto TirelliTirelli Medical Group, 33170 Pordenone, Italy.
Giovanni RicevutiDepartment of Drug Science, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3422-2747
Sergio PandolfiItalian Scientific Society of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy (SIOOT), High Master School of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Francesco VaianoItalian Scientific Society of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy (SIOOT), High Master School of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Antonio GaloforoItalian Scientific Society of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy (SIOOT), High Master School of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Fortunato LopreteItalian Scientific Society of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy (SIOOT), High Master School of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Vincenzo SimonettiItalian Scientific Society of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy (SIOOT), High Master School of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Marianna ChierchiaItalian Scientific Society of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy (SIOOT), High Master School of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Debora BellardiMagenta Clinical Service, 16125 Genoa, Italy.
Tommaso RichelmiItalian Scientific Society of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy (SIOOT), High Master School of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Marianno FranziniItalian Scientific Society of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy (SIOOT), High Master School of Oxygen-Ozone Therapy, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
University of Pavia · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOzone is an allotrope of oxygen whose use in medicine has rapidly grown in recent years. Ozonated blood allows for the use of ozone in a safe modality, as plasma and blood cells are endowed with an antioxidant system able to quench ozone's pro-oxidant property and to elicit the Nrf2/Kwap1/ARE pathway.

methodsWe present two clinical studies, a case-series (six patients) observational study adopting ozone as a major autohemotherapy and topical ozone to address infected post-surgical wounds with multi-drug resistant bacteria and an observational study (250 patients) using ozonated blood for treating knee osteoarthritis.

resultsOzonated blood via major autohemotherapy reduced the extent of infections in wounds, reduced the inflammatory biomarkers by more than 75% and improved patients' QoL, whereas ozonated blood via minor autohemotherapy improved significantly (

conclusionsThe models described, i.e., ozone autohemotherapy in wound antimicrobial treatment and ozonated blood in knee osteoarthrosis, following our protocols, share the outstanding ability of ozone to modulate the innate immune response and address bacterial clearance as well as inflammation and pain.

Indexed as

clinicshormesisNrf2ozoneozone therapySIOOT

Identifiers

PMID38132338
PMCPMC10740843
OpenAlexW4389548497

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.