Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38132224›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

A Critical Analysis of the Robustness of Radiomics to Variations in Segmentation Methods in

Giovanni Pasini, Giorgio Russo, Cristina Mantarro, Fabiano Bini, Selene Richiusa, Lucrezia Morgante, Albert Comelli, Giorgio Ivan Russo, Maria Gabriella Sabini, Sebastiano Cosentino and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Insights into radiomics: a comprehensive review for beginners.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A Robust [Journal of imaging informatics in medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Prognostic nomogram combiningScientific reports · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Giovanni PasiniDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8750-0731
Giorgio RussoInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council (IBFM-CNR), Contrada, Pietrapollastra-Pisciotto, 90015 Cefalù, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1493-1087
Cristina MantarroNuclear Medicine Department, Cannizzaro Hospital, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Fabiano BiniDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5641-1189
Selene RichiusaInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council (IBFM-CNR), Contrada, Pietrapollastra-Pisciotto, 90015 Cefalù, Italy.
Lucrezia MorganteDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy.
Albert ComelliInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council (IBFM-CNR), Contrada, Pietrapollastra-Pisciotto, 90015 Cefalù, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9290-6103
Giorgio Ivan RussoDepartment of Surgery, Urology Section, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4687-7353
Maria Gabriella SabiniMedical Physics Unit, Cannizzaro Hospital, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Sebastiano CosentinoNuclear Medicine Department, Cannizzaro Hospital, 95125 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9404-843X
Franco MarinozziDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, Italy.
Massimo IppolitoNuclear Medicine Department, Cannizzaro Hospital, 95125 Catania, Italy.
Alessandro StefanoInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council (IBFM-CNR), Contrada, Pietrapollastra-Pisciotto, 90015 Cefalù, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7189-1731

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiomics shows promising results in supporting the clinical decision process, and much effort has been put into its standardization, thus leading to the Imaging Biomarker Standardization Initiative (IBSI), that established how radiomics features should be computed. However, radiomics still lacks standardization and many factors, such as segmentation methods, limit study reproducibility and robustness.

aimWe investigated the impact that three different segmentation methods (manual, thresholding and region growing) have on radiomics features extracted from

conclusionsOur study showed that segmentation methods influence radiomics features and that Shape features were the least reproducible (average ICC: 0.27), while GLCM features the most reproducible. Moreover, feature reproducibility changed depending on segmentation type, resulting in 51.18% of LoG features exhibiting excellent reproducibility (range average ICC: 0.68-0.87) and 47.85% of wavelet features exhibiting poor reproducibility that varied between wavelet sub-bands (range average ICC: 0.34-0.80) and resulted in the LLL band showing the highest average ICC (0.80). Finally, model performance showed that region growing led to the highest accuracy (74.49%), improved sensitivity (84.38%) and AUC (79.20%) in contrast with manual segmentation.

Indexed as

18F-PSMA-1007 PETmachine learningprostateradiomicsreproducibilityrobustnesssegmentation

Identifiers

PMID38132224
PMCPMC10743045

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.