Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38131687›Full record

ReviewClinics and practice2023

Evaluating Nutritional Risk Factors for Delirium in Intensive-Care-Unit Patients: Present Insights and Prospects for Future Research.

Arianna Piccirillo, Francesco Perri, Alessandro Vittori, Franco Ionna, Francesco Sabbatino, Alessandro Ottaiano, Marco Cascella

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinics and practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Arianna PiccirilloOtolaryngology and Maxillo-Facial Surgery Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori-IRCCS Fondazione G. Pascale, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Francesco PerriMedical and Experimental Head and Neck Oncology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori-IRCCS Fondazione G. Pascale, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8158-7509
Alessandro VittoriDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, ARCO ROMA, Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù IRCCS, Piazza S. Onofrio 4, 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2377-3765
Franco IonnaOtolaryngology and Maxillo-Facial Surgery Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori-IRCCS Fondazione G. Pascale, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Francesco SabbatinoMedical Oncology Department, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6431-8278
Alessandro OttaianoSSD Innovative Therapies for Abdominal Metastases, Abdominal Oncology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli, IRCCS "G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2901-3855
Marco CascellaUnit of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine, and Pain Medicine, Department of Medicine, Surgery, and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Via Salvador Allende, 43, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5236-3132
Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITUniversity of Salerno · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malnutrition, hypercatabolism, and metabolic changes are well-established risk factors for delirium in critically ill patients. Although the exact mechanisms are not fully understood, there is mounting evidence suggesting that malnutrition can cause a variety of changes that contribute to delirium, such as electrolyte imbalances, immune dysfunction, and alterations in drug metabolism. Therefore, a comprehensive metabolic and malnutrition assessment, along with appropriate nutritional support, may help to prevent or ameliorate malnutrition, reduce hypercatabolism, and improve overall physiological function, ultimately lowering the risk of delirium. For this aim, bioelectrical impedance analysis can represent a valuable strategy. Further research into the underlying mechanisms and nutritional risk factors for delirium is crucial to developing more effective prevention strategies. Understanding these processes will allow clinicians to personalize treatment plans for individual patients, leading to improved outcomes and quality of life in the intensive-care-unit survivors.

Indexed as

bioelectrical impedance analysisdeliriumhypercatabolismintensive care medicinemalnutrition

Identifiers

PMID38131687
PMCPMC10742123
OpenAlexW4389453537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.