Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38131062›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2023

Abdominal Aortic Occlusion and the Inflammatory Effects in Heart and Brain.

Jun Xu, Sijie Li, Alexandra Wehbe, Xunming Ji, Yong Yang, Yu Yang, Linhui Qin, Feng-Yong Liu, Yuchuan Ding, Changhong Ren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun XuBeijing Key Laboratory of Hypoxia Translational Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute of Brain Disorder, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Sijie LiBeijing Key Laboratory of Hypoxia Translational Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute of Brain Disorder, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Alexandra WehbeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9297-9786
Xunming JiBeijing Key Laboratory of Hypoxia Translational Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute of Brain Disorder, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0293-2744
Yong YangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chines Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Yu YangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chines Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Linhui QinBeijing Key Laboratory of Hypoxia Translational Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute of Brain Disorder, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Feng-Yong LiuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Senior Department of Oncology, Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8650-5987
Yuchuan DingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5358-1660
Changhong RenBeijing Key Laboratory of Hypoxia Translational Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute of Brain Disorder, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4230-784X
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNHarvard University · USWayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Abdominal aortic occlusion (AAO) occurs frequently and causes ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury to distant organs. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether AAO induced I/R injury and subsequent damage in cardiac and neurologic tissue. We also aimed to investigate the how length of ischemic time in AAO influences reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and inflammatory marker levels in the heart, brain, and serum. Methods: Sixty male C57BL/6 mice were used in this study. The mice were randomly divided into either sham group or AAO group. The AAO group was further subdivided into 1-4 hr groups of aortic occlusion times. The infrarenal abdominal aorta was clamped for 1-4 hr depending on the AAO group and was then reperfused for 24 hr after clamp removal. Serum, hippocampus, and left ventricle tissue samples were then subjected to biochemical and histopathological analyses. Results: AAO-induced I/R injury had no effect on cell necrosis, cell apoptosis, or ROS production. However, serum and hippocampus levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) increased in AAO groups when compared to sham group. Superoxide dismutase and total antioxidant capacity decreased in the serum, hippocampus, and left ventricle. In the serum, AAO increased the level of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and decreased the levels of anti-inflammatory factors (such as arginase-1), transforming growth factor- Conclusions: AAO did not induce cell necrosis or apoptosis in cardiac or neurologic tissue, but it can cause inflammation in the serum, brain, and heart.

Indexed as

Interleukin-10Reperfusion InjuryAnimalsBrainInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-4Interleukin-6MaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNecrosisReactive Oxygen SpeciesTransforming Growth Factor beta1Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInterleukin-10Interleukin-1betaInterleukin-4Interleukin-6Reactive Oxygen SpeciesTransforming Growth Factor beta1Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID38131062
PMCPMC10735730
OpenAlexW4389152210

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.